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Q: If Earth is closer to the sun in January why is it colder than July?
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What day is the earth farthest from the sun?

Earth has a slightly elliptical orbit around the sun with an eccentricity of 1.7% or about 5 million kilometers.In July, Earth is furthest from the Sun (aphelion). In January, Earth is closest to the Sun (perihelion).Specific dates for perihelion (closest) and aphelion (furthest):Year Perihelion Aphelion2007 January 3 July 72008 January 3 July 42009 January 4 July 42010 January 3 July 62011 January 3 July 42012 January 5 July 52013 January 2 July 52014 January 4 July 42015 January 4 July 62016 January 2 July 4This is actually due to the changes of weather.http:/www.spaceweather.com/glossary/aphelion.html


Why does the earth have aphelion and perihelion?

Earth's orbit is not perfectly circular. Even with the slightest eccentricity there will be times when an orbiting body is closer to the sun and times when it is farther away. The earth passes its perihelion during the first half of January and its aphelion during the first half of July.


How long does light take to travel from the sun to earth in July?

8minutes 27seconds when the Earth is at aphelion, early in July. 8minutes 11seconds when the Earth is at perihelion, early in January.


Why is Seattle warmer than Chicago in January but cooler in July?

because Chicago is not surrounded by ocean which makes it colder in winter and warmer in summer


When the distance between the earth and sun is smallest in the month of?

January It is a misconception that Earth is closer to the Sun in the northern-hemisphere summer (June or July) In fact, the date that Earth is closest to the sun is around the 4th of January (the exact date varies slightly from year to year). At this point in the orbit, the planet is about 147.5 million kilometers away from the Sun. On the 4th July, the two are about 152.6 million kilometers apart. The earth is closest to the sun at perihelion. The orbit of the earth around the sun is elliptical and not circular. That means that the earth is not always the same distance from the sun. The average distance is 93 million miles. The distance ranges from 94.5 million miles, which is aphelion and occurs in July, to 91.5 million miles, which is perihelion, and occurs in January.

Related questions

Is Chile colder in January or July?

July


Canada is colder in which month July or January?

Canada is definitely colder in January. This is easy to remember if you think that Australia is in the exact opposite hemispheres of Canada, and they're colder in the month of July.


Why is it colder in Illinois in January then July?

beacause it's still winter in january


When it is summer in the northern hemisphere is earth closer or farther away from the sun?

Earth is closest to the sun in early January, andfarthest from the sun in early July.


When its summer in the northern hemisphere is earth closer or farther away from the sun?

Earth is closest to the sun in early January, andfarthest from the sun in early July.


When it's summer in the northern hemisphere is earth closer or farther away from the sun?

Earth is closest to the sun in early January, andfarthest from the sun in early July.


Why are sydney and Auckland's July temperatures colder than their January temperatures?

Because July is winter and January is summer in the southern hemisphere


Does the earth move closer to the sun every year?

Yes and no. The Earth does get closer to the Sun every year as it approaches perihelion, 147,098,290 km, around January 4th, but then it recedes as it approaches aphelion, 152,098,232 km, around July 4th.


Why is Chile colder in July than January?

because Chile is by the equator and January is their summer.


Does Earth have eclipses?

No earth does not have eclipses, but around January 2, to January 4, the earth is really close to the sun and around the period July 4, to July 6, planet earth isfar rom the sun


What day is the earth farthest from the sun?

Earth has a slightly elliptical orbit around the sun with an eccentricity of 1.7% or about 5 million kilometers.In July, Earth is furthest from the Sun (aphelion). In January, Earth is closest to the Sun (perihelion).Specific dates for perihelion (closest) and aphelion (furthest):Year Perihelion Aphelion2007 January 3 July 72008 January 3 July 42009 January 4 July 42010 January 3 July 62011 January 3 July 42012 January 5 July 52013 January 2 July 52014 January 4 July 42015 January 4 July 62016 January 2 July 4This is actually due to the changes of weather.http:/www.spaceweather.com/glossary/aphelion.html


Is the earth always the same distance from the sun?

yes, it isEDIT: no it isn't ! The earth revolves around the sun in an elliptical orbit - closer at one part of the year than at other times. The average distance is approx 93,000,000 miles. Earth is closer to the sun during the northern hemisphere's winter (early January) and furthest away in July.