It means that every 2 cm on the map would represent 5 miles in the real world.
A scale factor is a number which scales, or multiplies, some quantity. A scale factor of two would mean to multiply whatever it is by two.
i have no clue
The mean and scale will change by the factor of change for the sample data.
times by two
Assuming you mean "two and a half inches"? The answer is 1000 miles
Their scale factor is 3 : 5, which mean their sides scale factor is 3 : 5, too. The area formula : S = bh/2 ---> The ratio of their areas : (3 : 5)^2=9 : 25 It's the answer.
If you mean: 8 12 16 and 10 15 20 then it is 4 to 5
it deals with proportion. think of a map ... it has a "scale". it would be silly to try and create a life-size map of a city, because it would cover the whole city. instead, they might use a "scale" to say that each inch on the map represents 1 mile in real life. a model airplane might have a scale of 1:30 meaning that if every measurement on the model were multiplied by 30, then it would be the size of the real thing. if you scale something by a factor of 10, you make everything 10 times bigger (or further) a scale factor of 1/10 makes everything 10 times smaller.
Suppose a set of observations for a variable X has a mean mx.If a scale factor of a is applied to the observations, and the origin is shifted to the left by a distance b, then the new mean will be (m/a)*x + b.
the number used to muliplpy the lengths of a figure to stretch or shrink it to a similar image.
The scale on the map is a ratio of real size to that on the map, Say you see a scale that says 1:50 miles, That is telling you that for every 1 inch or cm (depending on the map) is 50 miles in real life. It's to help you get an idea of how far a place is by comparing it to another.
There is no equation for the "scale factor" of a sphere. If I assume you to mean how the volume increases with radius then you would use the volume equation for a sphere and calculate volume based on corresponding radii. You could then divide the resultant volumes to give a percentage or factor of how much larger or small one sphere is than another. You'll see that a small change in radius causes a large change in volume due to the volume being a cubic factor of the radius.