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This is a good question. It really does seem that that is what should happen, doesn't it? The reason we come to this conclusion is because we live our entire lives within an atmosphere, and for us a vacuum is a strange thing-- even exotic. The truth is that 'vacuum' or near-vacuum is by far the most common state throughout the universe. Do this in your mind: Imagine a planet the size of earth, and the planet is floating freeling in the middle of intergalactic space. It has no atmosphere at all. Over billions of years, gas molecules drift in space close to the planet. Gas molecules are matter, and therefore they have and they respond to gravity. Over time, these gas molecules are pulled down to the planet by gravity. Vacuum is the normal state everywhere, but the planet's gravity attracts gases and the layer of gas becomes more and more dense. If the planet is geologically active, volcanic eruptions may bring gases to the surface as well, and these gases are held down by gravity. Gases could come from other sources too, like comets and other objects that crash in.

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