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Conservation of energy is not violated because some of the energy is always lost as heat (due to friction).

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Q: If the efficiency of a machine is always less than 1 why is the principal of conservation of energy still obeyed?
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Why a normal machine could not have the mechanical efficiency of 100?

Because there is always going to be friction, the efficiency of any machine will always be less then 100 percent.


How does effieciency of the machine affects it's performance?

if a machine is not efficient, it cannot fully utilise its performance. actual performance = efficiency x possible performance efficiency = actual performance / possible performance efficiency is always a decimal number less than 1, as no machine is perfect in terms of efficiency


What is the relationship between friction and efficiency of a machine?

The relationship between friction and the efficiency of a machine is when friction increases, efficiency decreases, and vice versa. That is why you can never have 100% efficiency, because there is always at least a little friction. They are inversely proportional, meaning, higher friction equals less efficiency.


Explain why the amount of work that a machine does is less than the amount put into the machine?

Output work is always less than input work.


What is the efficiency of a machine that miraculously converts all the input energy to useful output energy?

Such a machine would have an efficiency of 100% and, as the question suggests, it would be a miracle. No real machine is 100% efficient because there are always losses.


Can a machine's efficiency can be greater than 100 percent?

nope, efficiency o fa machine cannot be greater than 100%...theoretically it shows sometime that efficiency of a machine can be 100%, but practically it cannot be possible as there is some loss of energy is always involved in different ways.


The mechanical advantage of a machine is always greater than 1?

well the advantage of that is pie, not math pie but pie that you eat


What is the Formula for calculating the efficiency of a machine?

Efficiency = Output value / Input valueFor example, if a machine needs 10 KW to run and produces 8 KW, its power efficiency is 8/10 = 0.8 or 80%Efficiency is always between 0 and 1 (or 0 and 100 if expressed as a percentage.)


Describe why a high-efficiency machine is more desirable than a low-efficiency machine?

Efficiency is the ratio of the energy converted into useful work by the machine to the energy supplied to the machine. Certainly it will not be possible to convert all the energy supplied into useful work because of wastage of energy due to so many reasons. So efficiency will be always less than 1. As the efficiency becomes more the loss would become less. Hence it is desirable.


Does an ideal machine have an effciency of 100 percent?

No, there is not such thing as an ideal machine; it's just an idea.


What is meant by efficiency of a machine?

It is the output energy compared to the input energy. This will always be less than 100%


Why doesn't any system have 100 percent efficiency?

frictionIn real machines, as opposed to ideal machines, there is always friction that reduces the efficiency of the machine. Lubricants like oil can be used to reduce friction and improve efficiency.