In a neutral atom, the number of electrons will be the same as the number of protons. This is because one positive proton will cancel out one negative electron; therefore, if the atom is neutral, it must have the same number of protons and electrons.
The number of protons is also the same as the atomic number. For this example, Bromine, with the atomic number of 35, has 35 protons.
Bromine:
Atomic number- 35
Number of protons- 35
Number of electrons- 35
The mass number is the sum of the atomic number (or number of protons/electrons) and the neutrons. For this example, we know the atomic number (35) + # neutrons = mass number (80). To figure out the number of neutrons, take the mass number and subtract the number of electrons/protons/atomic number. Mass number (80) - atomic number (35) = neutrons (45).
45.
Explanation : The atomic number gives us the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. The Atomic Mass is calculated by adding up the protons and neutrons.
Thus, the number of neutrons can be found by subtracting the Atomic Number (which is the number of protons) from the Atomic Mass ( protons + Neutrons).
thus, 80-35 = 45.
The mass number would be probably be 55 (unless it was an ion of an element). When dealing with atomic mass you add the number of protons to neutrons, but generally in neutral atoms protons are the same number as electrons.
The number of electrons is equal to the number of protons.
To figure out the number of neutrons, subtract the # of electrons from the atomic mass.
Hope this helps!
If it has 35 protons, 35 electrons and 45 neutrons it is bromine with a mass number of 80.
35.
The number of protons in an atom always equals the number of electrons.
the atomic number is 35. So there are 35 protons.
The atomic number of bromine is 35.
For a neutral atom they must have equal numbers of protons and electrons. The atomic number is the number of protons in an atom of an element. Find the atomic number by looking at the periodic table of elements.
The atom needs to have the same number of electrons as it has protons.
Under normal conditions, i.e. non-ionic, the number of protons is equal to the number of electrons.
Because an atom of element has the same number of electrons as of protons and the number of protons in an atom is the same as the atomic number of the atom, the answer to this is whichever element has the highest atomic number yet synthesized.
If the number of protons and electrons are not equal, the atom becomes a charged particle called an ion.
the Atomic Mass number is the number of protons/electrons in an atom
the Atomic Mass number is the number of protons/electrons in an atom
the atomic mass number is the number of protons/electrons in an atom
The number of electrons should equal the number of protons, otherwise you have an ion.
you look at either the atomic number or the number of electrons. That's the number of protons.
The number of electrons should = the number of protons.
protons, because the protons are positive and the electrons are negative so to have a neutral atom the protons and electrons must be balanced
The charge of an ion can be calculated by adding up the protons and subtracting the electrons. When oxygen with 8 protons has 8 electrons it is neutral, when it has 7 electrons it is positively charged.
The number of protons in an atom is equal to its atomic number. In a neutral atom, the number of electrons is equal to that of protons. If the atom is negatively charged, add it to the number of electrons; and if positive, subtract.
Look up the atomic number of the element. The atomic number is the number of protons, in a neutral atom this is the same as the number of electrons.
For any element an atom contains EQUAL number of protons and electrons. An atom has no charge. If any given atom has an unequal number of electrons and protons it is no longer an atom, but an ION.
An atom has the same number of electrons as it does protons, and the number of protons determines what element it is.