If the accident occurred after your policy lapsed and before reinstatement, no, it won't.
No.
Although it depends on your insurance, the driver is covered if driving with your permission.
You have to list the drivers covered to drive your car on the policy. If not he is not covered.
no
Everybody covered by the insurance
If you are covered by an "Active" auto insurance policy then you will be covered, whether or not you have an active drivers license.
No.
A multitude of topics are covered on car insurance forms. Some examples of topics covered include the following: how to make an insurance claim and what to do after an accident.
Contact your insurance provider and go over the policy to determine if you are covered for said accident. Not all accidents will be technicalities or covered, so its good to be in the know. Contact your insurance providers immediately.
If you were involved in an accident with this person then their insurance information will be listed on the accident report. If you were not involved in an accident then it is not your business who they have insurance with. Much of this is covered by the privacy laws so if you really have to know ask the person.
Yes.
Only if you are a named driver on the policy.