Essenes are not mentioned in the New Testament. We know of them from Josephus, Philo and the Dead Sea Scrolls. Apparently, the people of the Scrolls were closely related to the Essenes. Essenes may have begun about the same time as the Pharisees and Sadducees. They were an ascetic group, many of whom lived in the desert region of Qumran, near the Dead Sea. They took vows of celibacy and perpetuated their community by adopting male children. Some did marry. When one joined the Essenes, he gave all his possessions to the community. A three year period of probation was required before full membership was granted. The Essenes devoted themselves to the study of the law. They went beyond the Pharisees in their rigid understanding of it. There is no evidence that either Jesus or John the Baptist ever had any relation to Qumran. Jesus would have strongly opposed their understanding of the law. The vast majority of the people were not members of any of these parties, although they would have been most influenced by the Pharisees.
No.
The leader of a cult is commonly referred to as a cult leader. They typically have a dominant and controlling influence over the members of the cult.
he was Jewish. that's all. otherwise he had a cult following which became christianity.
The word 'sect' first appears in the works of the Jewish historian Josephus to describe a 'school' of Judaism. It was subsequently used in Acts of the Apostles, once again with the same meaning. Thus, a sect is a school of a religion and could be thought of as a denomination. A cult is a system of religious worship, easily definable from others. Thus, in the pagan Roman Empire, the worship of Mithras was a cult. In modern usage, a Christian group easily definable from, and rejected by, mainstream Christianity is often called a cult. For some, a religion that is not officially or widely recognised can be called a cult. On this view, Scientology could be regarded as a cult.
tom isn't a Jewish name its the name of one of the saints While Thomas is the name of a Saint, that particular apostle (and namesake of future Saints called Thomas) was, in fact, Jewish. After all, Christianity was a Jewish Cult until Paul brought the religion to the gentiles. Thomas comes from the Aramaic nickname Didymos, which means twin. So, Thomas is not a Jewish name. It does, however, have a Jewish origin.
A cult that is big enough to have political power is called a church.
A small religious community is typically referred to as a cult or sect.
Cult of personality
A religious faction is a subgroup within a larger religious community that holds distinct beliefs, practices, or interpretations of faith. These factions may differ from the mainstream teachings of the religion and can sometimes lead to internal conflicts or divisions within the religious community.
yes. they were called Quintiliiand they werent as badass as in the game.
Romanian national census, March 2002: 6 057 (or 0,03 %) inhabitants declared mosaic (jewish) religion.
The Landmark Forum is the remnants of EST. You might want to look into them, since they're essentially the same organization.