removal to internment camps
They held that the need to protect against espionage outweighed the rights of Fred Korematsu, and permitted Executive order 9066 to be carried out - which authorized the Secretary of War to prescribe certain areas as military zones, clearing the way for the deportation of Japanese-Americans (and German Americans and Italian Americans) - without regard to their citizenship - to be removed from their homes and placed in "internment camps". Although the Order included German and Italian American residents of the USA, it was primarily used to removed Japanese-Americans from the West Coast.
removal to internment camps
Confinement in internment camps
The decision upheld the legality of the wartime internment policy
The decision upheld the legality of the wartime internment policy
Korematsu v. United States, 323 US 214 (1944), was a landmark US Supreme Court case concerning the constitutionality of a Presidential Order, which ordered Japanese-Americans into intenment camps during WWII. In a 3-6 decision, the Court sided with the government, ruling that the exclusion order was constitutional.The Korematsu decision has never been explicitly overturned, but remains significant both for being the first instance of the Supreme Court applying the strict scrutinystandard to racial discrimination by the government and for being one of only a handful of cases in which the Court held that the government met that standard.
Japanese Americans were temporarily imprisoned in isolated locations
Japanese Americans were temporarily imprisoned in isolated locations
Japanese Americans were temporarily imprisoned in isolated locations
Japanese Americans were temporarily imprisoned in isolated locations
The effects on the internment of Japanese-Americans was negative psychologically. Shock and fear plagued the Japanese-Americans as a result of the internment camps.
The policy towards Japanese-American citizens was to place them into Internment (Concentration) Camps .
The US policy to intern the Japanese Americans (Canadians did too) was unconstitutional. They did not release them even after the US Supreme Court determined it was unconstitutional for the US Government to set of the internment camps, take the Japanese Americans from their homes. They took their homes and businesses too and that was illegal. Some Japanese Americans have received paltry reparations for their illegal internment.
The US policy to intern the Japanese Americans (Canadians did too) was unconstitutional. They did not release them even after the US Supreme Court determined it was unconstitutional for the US Government to set of the internment camps, take the Japanese Americans from their homes. They took their homes and businesses too and that was illegal. Some Japanese Americans have received paltry reparations for their illegal internment.