Signs of breathing difficulty in adult CPR are wheezing, irregular, shallow, or gasping breaths.
Conditions for performing CPR vary slightly from Adult to Children/Infant. Both are termed no signs of life. When no signs of life are present, CPR is initiated. Adult: Tip head & check for breathing & chest rising & falling (called look, listen, feel) for 10 seconds. If no signs of life are present, give 2 breaths and start performing CPR. Infant & Child: Same starting as an Adult; look listen & feel for breathing for 10 seconds. If no breathing, give 2 breaths. Then do a pulse / breathing check for 10 seconds. If no pulse and no breathing (signs of life), start performing CPR. CPR for Adult, Child, Infant is 30 compressions / 2 breaths. Always remember to have someone call EMS; even if you need to make the call yourself.
When no signs of life are noted (no breathing, no movement) start CPR.
No, rescue breathing is not the same as CPR. CPR is rescue breathing and chest compressions. CPR cycles for an Adult is 30 compressions and 2 breaths.
Start CPR when signs of life are not present. To check for signs of life, tip head and check for breathing. For an adult, if they are not breathing, give 2 rescue breaths and start CPR. For a child or infant, if not breathing and no pulse, start CPR. Stop CPR for the following conditions: An AED becomes available, more advanced medical personnel arrive to take over (or another trained person), the scene becomes unsafe, the patient shows signs of life, or you are too tired to continue.
Symptoms of those requiring CPR are no breathing, no pulse, no signs of life.
Give CPR for an adult when no signs of life are present or for an infant/child when there is no breathing and no pulse.
Do not stop CPR to check for signs of life in Adult CPR. Continue CPR until help (EMS) arrives or someone takes over.
If an adult is not breathing normally commence CPR.
Signs of life check after the initial check for an adult has been eliminated. Once you start CPR on an adult, do not stop unless advanced medical takes over, an AED is available to hook up, the scene becomes unsafe and you need to move yourself and the patient, or the patient shows signs of life during the CPR process.
An infant in need of CPR will be unconscious, not breathing and have no pulse.
Reassessment in CPR is to check again to see if signs of life are present.
Since gasps (agonal breathing) will not sustain life, for an adult go immediately to CPR.