Reference variables
in order to acheive a inheritance and data encapsulation property global variables are not declared in java.
A class declared as final means that no other class can inherit from it.
Instance variableA variable, part of an Object. These might better be called perObject variables since each instantiated object of this class will have its own private copy of this variable. They are allocated when the object is allocated via new. Static methods may not access the instance variables of their class (or any other class for that matter), other that via some object reference, e.g. anObject.someField. Static methods may even access private instance variables in their class via some object reference.
when overriding of a class or a method is necessary, they can be declared as abstract
If you are talking about a class in Java, a variable encapsulated by a class is called an instance variable b/c everytime you create an object with that class, each object has its own set of the variables declared.
Short answer: No. Only class member variables may be declared static. Local variables with a static declaration will throw an error (usually "illegal start of expression").
In the case of an instance variable, there is one copy for every instance (object). If you create 10 objects based on a class, there will be 10 copies of the variable. A class variable exists only once for the entire class - no matter how many objects you create - or even if you create no objects based on the class. In Java, such variables (class variables) are declared with the statickeyword.
No, they are not.
In java we access static variables and static methods without creating objects. i.e.,we can access directly by using classname we can also access static variables and static methods by using objects which are created by using class where the static variables and static methods are available
in order to acheive a inheritance and data encapsulation property global variables are not declared in java.
default it is public type
A class declared as final means that no other class can inherit from it.
Instance variableA variable, part of an Object. These might better be called perObject variables since each instantiated object of this class will have its own private copy of this variable. They are allocated when the object is allocated via new. Static methods may not access the instance variables of their class (or any other class for that matter), other that via some object reference, e.g. anObject.someField. Static methods may even access private instance variables in their class via some object reference.
when overriding of a class or a method is necessary, they can be declared as abstract
If you are talking about a class in Java, a variable encapsulated by a class is called an instance variable b/c everytime you create an object with that class, each object has its own set of the variables declared.
Class - A class can be defined as a template/ blue print that describe the behaviors/states that object of its type support.Classes in Java:A class is a blue print from which individual objects are created.A sample of a class is given below: public class Dog{ String breed; int age; String color; void barking(){ } void hungry(){ } void sleeping(){ } }A class can contain any of the following variable types.Local variables . variables defined inside methods, constructors or blocks are called local variables. The variable will be declared and initialized within the method and the variable will be destroyed when the method has completed.Instance variables . Instance variables are variables within a class but outside any method. These variables are instantiated when the class is loaded. Instance variables can be accessed from inside any method, constructor or blocks of that particular class.Class variables . Class variables are variables declared with in a class, outside any method, with the static keyword.A class can have any number of methods to access the value of various kind of methods. In the above example, barking(), hungry() and sleeping() are variables.
Fields and methods. Fields are variables defined at the class level, i.e., they are available for all methods. Methods are the equivalent of functions / procedures, but they are defined for a specific class.