Martin Luther protested against the nature of penance, the authority of the pope and the usefulness of indulgences.
Martin Luther
.Catholic AnswerAt the time they were known as heretics. Modern scholars, more politically correct, call them protestants.
Martin Luther began the Reformation.
The practice of indulgences began in the Catholic Church during the Middle Ages, around the 11th century.
The Council of Trent
The movement intended to cure the corruption of the Catholic Church was the Protestant Reformation, which began in the early 16th century. Spearheaded by figures like Martin Luther and John Calvin, it sought to address issues such as the sale of indulgences, clerical abuses, and the Church's authority. The Reformation led to the establishment of various Protestant denominations and significant changes within the Catholic Church itself, including the Counter-Reformation, which aimed to reform the Church from within.
The 95 theses were written during a period in European history known as the reformation. They furthered the ideology of the reformation by questioning the authority of the Catholic church. As a result, Protestantism began to get a hold in Europe. In response to these and other challenges, the Catholic church began the Counter-Reformation.
The Reformation brought about another large break in Christianity, forming the third and final major branch of Christianity: Protestantism. The Protestant Reformation was most popular in Northern Europe, where new religions began forming because people believed the Catholic Church was corrupt. The formation of another large branch of Christianity led to wars between nations over religion, most notably the Thirty Years' War.
First off, it's just Catholic, not Roman Catholic. Roman is an epithet first commonly used in England after the protestant revolt to describe the Catholic Church. It is never used by the official Catholic Church. . Secondly, Martin Luther never started a movement to reform the Catholic Church, Martin Luther LEFT the Catholic Church to start his own Church. Which is a completely different thing. That is commonly mislabeled as the protestant reformation, Catholics refer to it as the protestant revolt.
It started with Martin Luther speaking out against the Roman Catholic churchOne event that began the Reformation is that Martin Luther posted theses when the printing press came into use.
This was the day that Martin Luther nailed his 95 Theses document to the door of the town's cathedral, questioning the practice of selling indulgences. It was the "spark" that began the Protestant Reformation, October 31, 1517.
The Reformation began in Germany on Oct. 31, 1517, when Martin Luther, an Augustinian university professor at Wittenberg, posted 95 theses inviting debate over the legitimacy of the sale of indulgences.