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According to tradition, the Hebrew Bible was completed around 340 BCE. The Jewish sages of the time, including the last living Jewish prophets, convened a special synod for a couple of decades, which was called the Men of the Great Assembly (Mishna, Avot ch.1). This group composed the blessings and the basic prayers of the Jewish prayerbook and the early portions of the Passover Haggadah, made many of the Rabbinical decrees, and (most importantly) sealed the canon of the Hebrew Bible. It was they, for example, who set the twelve Minor Prophets as a single book, and who set the books in their traditional order. It was the Men of the Great Assembly whom Esther had to approach when she felt that the Divinely inspired Scroll of Esther should be included in the canon (see Talmud, Megilla 7a).

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The last year mentioned in the Tanakh is the fourth year of Darius, which according to traditional chronology was around 345 BCE. The canon of the Tanakh was sealed shortly after that.

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Q: In what year was the old testament completed?
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Related questions

When was the Old Testament concluded?

The book of Malachi is the last book in the Hebrew scriptures, or the "old testament". Malachi was completed in the year 443 B.C.E.


What Old Testament chapter discusses pastors?

The Old Testament was completed before the advent of Christianity, and the position of pastor is a Christian office. The Old Testament does not mention Christian pastors.


What books in the Old Testament were written by Paul?

The Old Testament was completed by the second century BCE, long before Paul lived. He did not write any books in the Old Testament.


When was the Old Testament published?

The Old Testament was composed and compiled in phases starting with Moses . The Old Testament is unchanged since being codified by the Men of the Great Assembly ("Anshei K'nesset HaGedolah") - a task completed in 450 BCE.


How did Saint Bernadette trust in God at a difficult time in the Old Testament?

Bernadette lived and died thousands of years after the Old Testament was completed and did not live in that period of history. She lived in the 19th century A.D.


What age did the Old Testament priests start?

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How long is a year in the Old Testament?

In the Old Testament, a year was generally considered to be 360 days. This is based on the 12 months of 30 days each as described in some passages. However, the actual calendar and measurement of a year varied among different cultures and time periods in the Old Testament.


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Is wisdom in the Old Testament or the New Testament?

Wisdom is found in both the Old Testament and the New Testament of the Bible. In the Old Testament, books like Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, and Job contain teachings on wisdom. In the New Testament, wisdom is also discussed in passages such as James 3:13-18.