Limitations:
It is not suffiecient to identify a cation only on a flame test.æ You must also identify the color of the flame which corresponds to a certain element.
Some flame colours are characteristic of metals present, eg Lilac for K+, Red for strontium. However, this is only indicative, because there are a few at least that have a red colour, so it needs to be proven further with a chemical test
With the flame test we can identify some chemical elements; see the link to Wikipedia, for ex.
The color of the flame test is specific for some metals. See the link below.
to identify an unknown sample by its emission spectrum
to identify atoms present on an element
It is not suffiecient to identify a cation only on a flame test.æ You must also identify the color of the flame which corresponds to a certain element.
During a flame test, elements are heated, and their, electrons of the atoms gain energy from the flame. When they lose this energy, they emit colors of visible light. Since each element has its own specific light, you can easily identify which element has been heated
Some flame colours are characteristic of metals present, eg Lilac for K+, Red for strontium. However, this is only indicative, because there are a few at least that have a red colour, so it needs to be proven further with a chemical test
With the flame test we can identify some chemical elements; see the link to Wikipedia, for ex.
hydrogen color flame test is purple due to the acids and element combinationa
The color of the flame is indicative of the constituent elements.
The color of the flame test is specific for some metals. See the link below.
to identify an unknown sample by its emission spectrum
Boric Acid
The emission spectrum of an element
The emission spectrum of an element