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Yes. When the pen is sitting on the desk, it has the most potential energy. Once you move the pen, its potential energy is transformed into kinetic energy.
Potential energy
Lying on a desk: Potential energy Falling off a desk: Kinetic Energy
The gravitational potential energy does not change if the desk is horizontal. The work done is in overcoming the friction between the object and the desk.
Potential.
Yes. When the pen is sitting on the desk, it has the most potential energy. Once you move the pen, its potential energy is transformed into kinetic energy.
Kinetic energy is related to movement (a faster object has more kinetic energy); potential energy is related to position (higher up, objects have more potential energy).Examples:A leopard waiting in a tree, motionless, waiting to jump on you has potential energy.A leopard leaping on you has kinetic energy, or energy of movement.Kinetic energy is the energy that an object has when it is in motion. Potential energy is the energy that an object has when it is at rest. For example, a book sitting on a desk has maximum potential energy and zero kinetic energy. If the book falls off of the desk, then its kinetic energy increases and its potential energy decreases.
Potential energy
Lying on a desk: Potential energy Falling off a desk: Kinetic Energy
The gravitational potential energy does not change if the desk is horizontal. The work done is in overcoming the friction between the object and the desk.
Potential.
It has gravitational potential energy, as well as chemical energy.
A book bag on a desk has potential energy. That potential energy is due to its height above the ground. That potential energy is given by the formula Ep = mgh, where m is the object's mass, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height.
Potential Energy: a book at your desk a cartolina on the wall a table on the ground books on your bag a pen on your pen holder
Converted from potential energy to kinetic energy during the fall, then a small amount of energy is converted into sound and pretty much everything else is converted to heat. If the floor was soft (carpet for example) there would be a small amount of energy converted back to potential energy as the fibres were compressed and then this would be converted into kinetic energy and the cycle would repeat until equilibrium was attained.
There are different types of energy. You can increase the gravitational potential energy by raising the object. You can increase its thermal energy by heating it up.
mechanical energy