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Procidentia is the term used to describe the complete prolapse of the uterus, some times the prolapse of the uterus.
The uterus and the bladder are held in their normal positions just above the inside end of the vagina by a "hammock" made up of supportive muscles and ligaments. Wear and tear on these supportive structures in the pelvis can allow the bottom of the uterus, the floor of the bladder or both to sag through the muscle and ligament layers. When this occurs, the uterus or bladder can create a bulge into the vagina. In severe cases, it is possible for the sagging uterus or bladder to work its way down far enough that the bulge can appear at the vagina's opening or even protrude from the opening. When the uterus sags downward, it is called uterine prolapse. When the bladder sags, it is called bladder prolapse, also known as a cystocele.
The uterus or womb, is a hollow muscular organ of the female reproductive system. It is located between the bladder and the rectum, in the pelvic area.
The urinary bladder, the sigmoid colon, the rectum, and in females, the uterus.
A uterine prolapse is what happens when the ligaments supporting the uterus become very weak and they cannot hold the uterus in place. It is also called pelvic organ prolapse.
The pelvic girdle protects the uterus, bladder, rectum, small intestine and reproductive organs.
uterine prolapse
ptosisplexiaProlapse (pro = forward + lapse = fall) is a medical term applied to things like a prolapsed uterus or vaginal prolapse. It is when an organ falls out of place. A spinal disc herniation is sometimes referred to as a "disc prolapse".
The pelvic girdle protects the urinary bladder, uterus, ovaries, prostate gland, and seminal vesicles.
In anatomy, the urinary bladder is the organ that collects urine excreted by the kidneys prior to disposal by urination. A hollow [1] muscular, and distensible (or elastic) organ, the bladder sits on the pelvic floor. Urine enters the bladder via the ureters and exits via the urethra.Embryologically, the bladder is derived from the urogenital sinus and, it is initially continuous with the allantois. In males, the base of the bladder lies between the rectum and the pubic symphysis. It is superior to the prostate, and separated from the rectum by the rectovesical excavation. In females, the bladder sits inferior to the uterus and anterior to the vagina. It is separated from the uterus by the vesicouterine excavation. In infants and young children, the urinary bladder is in the abdomen even when empty.[2]
Pelvic exenteration-- Extensive surgery to remove the uterus, ovaries, pelvic lymph nodes, part or all of the vagina, and the bladder, rectum, and/or part of the colon.
Uterine prolapse is when the uterus slips out of place and in to the canal. This can be caused by the uterine muscles being too weak to support the uterus any longer.