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An example of the electrostatic force acting in an atom is the attraction between the positively charged nucleus and the negatively charged electrons. This force keeps the electrons orbiting around the nucleus in stable energy levels, maintaining the atom's overall neutral charge.
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What provides the centripetal force in an atom?
In an atom, the centripetal force that keeps the electrons in orbit around the nucleus is generated by the electrostatic attraction between the positively charged protons in the nucleus and the negatively charged electrons. This electrostatic force of attraction balances the outward centrifugal forces generated by the electron's motion, keeping the electrons in stable orbits.
What does electrostatic force do inside the nucleus?
It causes the protons in the nucleus repel each other.
Do Elements become radioactive when the strong nuclear force overcomes the repulsive electrostatic force?
No. Radioactive elements are normally a result of the atom actually being an isotope of that element. An isotope is an atom of an element that has a different amount of neutrons than the norm. For example, the normal amount of neutrons in a Carbon atom is six, but Carbon-14 has eight, and Carbon-16 has ten. These isotopes are normally radioactive.
Elementary become radioactive when the repulsive strong nuclear force overcomes the attractive electrostatic force?
When the repulsive strong nuclear force overcomes the attractive electrostatic force within an atom's nucleus, this can cause the atom to become unstable and radioactive. The imbalance leads to the emission of particles or energy in order to achieve a more stable configuration. This process is known as radioactive decay.
The force that is responsible for holding the nucleus of an atom together is called the?
The force responsible for holding the nucleus of an atom together is called the strong nuclear force. It overcomes the electrostatic repulsion between positively charged protons in the nucleus, keeping the protons and neutrons bound together.
Is an example of an electrostatic force acting in an atom neutron attracting an electron a proton attracting an electron an electron attracting another electron a neutron attracting a proton?
Yes, an example of an electrostatic force acting in an atom is a proton attracting an electron. This attraction occurs due to the opposite charges of the proton (positive) and the electron (negative), leading to the electrostatic force of attraction between them.
Which is not an example of an electrostatic force that exists within the atom?
The gravitational force is not an example of an electrostatic force that exists within the atom. The electrostatic forces within an atom include the forces between protons and electrons, and the forces holding the nucleus together.
How are electrons held within a atom?
electrostatic force between the nucleus and the electrons.
What makes the particles of atom orbit?
The force that keeps them in orbit is the electrostatic attraction between the atom's nucleus and the electrons.
What provides the centripetal force in an atom?
In an atom, the centripetal force that keeps the electrons in orbit around the nucleus is generated by the electrostatic attraction between the positively charged protons in the nucleus and the negatively charged electrons. This electrostatic force of attraction balances the outward centrifugal forces generated by the electron's motion, keeping the electrons in stable orbits.
What does electrostatic force do inside the nucleus?
It causes the protons in the nucleus repel each other.
What kind of force is present in ionic bond?
The force present in an ionic bond is electrostatic force of attraction between positively and negatively charged ions. It occurs when one atom donates an electron to another atom, resulting in the formation of oppositely charged ions that are held together by this electrostatic force.
Do Elements become radioactive when the strong nuclear force overcomes the repulsive electrostatic force?
No. Radioactive elements are normally a result of the atom actually being an isotope of that element. An isotope is an atom of an element that has a different amount of neutrons than the norm. For example, the normal amount of neutrons in a Carbon atom is six, but Carbon-14 has eight, and Carbon-16 has ten. These isotopes are normally radioactive.
Elementary become radioactive when the repulsive strong nuclear force overcomes the attractive electrostatic force?
When the repulsive strong nuclear force overcomes the attractive electrostatic force within an atom's nucleus, this can cause the atom to become unstable and radioactive. The imbalance leads to the emission of particles or energy in order to achieve a more stable configuration. This process is known as radioactive decay.
Which best describes the forces in the nucleus of a stable atom?
The forces in the nucleus of a stable atom are the strong nuclear force and the electromagnetic force. The strong nuclear force holds the nucleus together by overcoming the electrostatic repulsion between positively charged protons. The electromagnetic force also plays a role in maintaining the stability of the nucleus.
What force must be overcome to remove an electron?
The force that must be overcome to remove an electron from an atom is the electrostatic attraction between the electron and the positively charged nucleus. This force is governed by Coulomb's law and is known as the ionization energy. The amount of energy required to remove an electron depends on the specific atom and its electron configuration.
The force that is responsible for holding the nucleus of an atom together is called the?
The force responsible for holding the nucleus of an atom together is called the strong nuclear force. It overcomes the electrostatic repulsion between positively charged protons in the nucleus, keeping the protons and neutrons bound together.
