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It causes the protons in the nucleus repel each other.
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In what type of nucleus is the strong nuclear force greater than the electrostatic force?
In small atomic nuclei with few protons and neutrons, the strong nuclear force is greater than the electrostatic force between the positively charged protons, allowing the nucleus to stay together. As the nucleus gets larger with more protons, the electrostatic force becomes stronger and may overcome the strong nuclear force, leading to instability and possible radioactive decay.
What force holds electrons around a nucleus?
The force that holds electrons around a nucleus is the electrostatic force of attraction between the positively charged nucleus and the negatively charged electrons. This force is known as the electromagnetic force and is responsible for keeping the electrons in orbit around the nucleus.
What provides the centripetal force in an atom?
In an atom, the centripetal force that keeps the electrons in orbit around the nucleus is generated by the electrostatic attraction between the positively charged protons in the nucleus and the negatively charged electrons. This electrostatic force of attraction balances the outward centrifugal forces generated by the electron's motion, keeping the electrons in stable orbits.
How do electrostatic forces affect the nucleus?
Electrostatic forces within the nucleus primarily play a role in holding the protons together due to the strong nuclear force. This force overcomes the electrostatic repulsion between positively charged protons, allowing nuclei to stay intact. The electrostatic forces between protons and electrons also contribute to the stability of atoms.
Is an example of the electrostatic force acting in an atom?
An example of the electrostatic force acting in an atom is the attraction between the positively charged nucleus and the negatively charged electrons. This force keeps the electrons orbiting around the nucleus in stable energy levels, maintaining the atom's overall neutral charge.
What is The repulsive force between proton-proton pairs inside the nucleus is called the?
The repulsive force between proton-proton pairs inside the nucleus is called the electrostatic repulsion force. This force arises due to the positively charged protons within the nucleus experiencing mutual repulsion because they all have the same charge.
The cloud around the atom's nucleus contains its?
The cloud around an atom's nucleus is called an electron cloud. An electromagnetic force binds electrons inside an electrostatic potential well, which surrounds the nucleus.
What causes the repulsive force inside the nucleus?
The repulsive force inside the nucleus is primarily caused by the electrostatic repulsion between protons, which are positively charged particles. Despite the strong nuclear force that holds protons and neutrons together, the inherent charge of protons leads to a repulsive interaction when they are in close proximity. Additionally, the presence of neutrons helps to mitigate this repulsion by providing an attractive force without adding to the repulsive electrostatic effects, thus stabilizing the nucleus.
In what type of nucleus is the strong nuclear force greater than the electrostatic force?
In small atomic nuclei with few protons and neutrons, the strong nuclear force is greater than the electrostatic force between the positively charged protons, allowing the nucleus to stay together. As the nucleus gets larger with more protons, the electrostatic force becomes stronger and may overcome the strong nuclear force, leading to instability and possible radioactive decay.
What is an effect of electrostatic forces inside the nucleus?
protons and neutrons repel each other. The protons in the nucleus repel each other...APEX
What universal force acts on protons and neutrons in an atoms nucleus?
electrostatic forces
How are electrons held within a atom?
electrostatic force between the nucleus and the electrons.
What is the force of attraction among the particles in a nucleus that overcomes electrostatic repulsion and holds the nucleus together?
lattice energy
The force that keeps the electron in the orbit is the?
Electrostatic force between the electron and the positively charged nucleus.
What force holds electrons around a nucleus?
The force that holds electrons around a nucleus is the electrostatic force of attraction between the positively charged nucleus and the negatively charged electrons. This force is known as the electromagnetic force and is responsible for keeping the electrons in orbit around the nucleus.
The closer a is to the nucleus the stronger the attractive force?
Yes, that's correct. The closer an electron is to the nucleus of an atom, the stronger the attractive force between the nucleus and the electron. This attraction is due to the electrostatic force between the positively charged nucleus and the negatively charged electron.
What provides the centripetal force in an atom?
In an atom, the centripetal force that keeps the electrons in orbit around the nucleus is generated by the electrostatic attraction between the positively charged protons in the nucleus and the negatively charged electrons. This electrostatic force of attraction balances the outward centrifugal forces generated by the electron's motion, keeping the electrons in stable orbits.
