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Benzoic acid is not a polar molecule because the overall molecule lacks a dipole resulting a slightly positive side and a slightly negative side. In a way you can think of the molecule as neutral and therfore has slightly greater non-polar characteristics. Experiments in which I have been a part in proves this to be true. University of Toronto, St. George; Life Science First Year Student
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Can benzoic acid dissolve in acetone?
Yes, benzoic acid can dissolve in acetone because both are polar compounds. Acetone is a polar aprotic solvent that can effectively dissolve polar molecules like benzoic acid.
Is benzoic acid polar covalent or non-polar covalent?
Benzoic acid is a polar covalent molecule due to the electronegativity difference between carbon and oxygen. The carboxyl group in benzoic acid contains a polar covalent bond between the carbon and oxygen atoms, making the molecule overall polar.
What is the best solvent for benzoic acid?
The best solvent for benzoic acid is typically a polar solvent like ethanol or acetone. These solvents are effective at dissolving benzoic acid due to their polarity and ability to interact with the polar groups in the molecule.
What type of bond is benzoic acid?
Benzoic acid is a covalent bond because it is a molecule composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms held together by shared pairs of electrons.
Does benzoic acid dissolve in ligroin?
No, benzoic acid is not very soluble in ligroin. Ligroin is a nonpolar solvent, while benzoic acid is moderately polar. As a result, benzoic acid is likely to have limited solubility in ligroin.
Why is the solubility of benzoic acid poor in cold water?
Benzoic acid has poor solubility in cold water because it is a non-polar molecule, while water is a polar solvent. Polar solvents like water tend to interact more strongly with other polar molecules rather than non-polar molecules, making it difficult for benzoic acid to dissolve in cold water.
What intermolecular force is benzoic acid?
Benzoic acid exhibits intermolecular forces such as hydrogen bonding between its molecules due to the presence of the carboxylic acid functional group.
Is benzoic acid or sucrose more soluble in water?
Sucrose is more soluble in water than benzoic acid. Sucrose is a polar molecule that can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules, increasing its solubility. Benzoic acid, while also polar, has a benzene ring which reduces its ability to form hydrogen bonds with water, making it less soluble.
Why is benzoic acid insoluble in water at room temperature?
Benzoic acid is insoluble in water at room temperature because it is a non-polar compound with a long hydrophobic carbon chain that does not interact well with the polar water molecules. This lack of interaction prevents benzoic acid from dissolving in water and results in poor solubility.
Why can not benzoic acid be dissolved in water at room temperature?
To be soluble a solution must be capable of being dissolved in a solvent, usually water. The HCL cannot ionize into H+ with the COOH ring in the Benzoic acid. Benzoic is hydrophobic in this solution.
Is benzoic acid soluble in kerosene.?
Benzoic acid is soluble in kerosene.
What is the solubility of Benzoic acid in acetone?
Benzoic acid is soluble in acetone. At room temperature, about 6.7 g of benzoic acid can dissolve in 100 mL of acetone.
