As the circuit collects moisture and dirt leakage path are formed around the paths causing eventual circuit failures
A series circuit is where there is only one path for the current. As a result, and as a direct consequence of Kirchoff's current law, the current at every point in a series circuit is the same. The two bulbs have the same current flowing through them.
A series circuit is where there is only one path for the current. As a result, and as a direct consequence of Kirchoff's current law, the current at every point in a series circuit is the same.
With the rectifier alone, the result is d.c. but with a voltage ripple caused by the rectifier diodes not being absolute in action. The rectifier needs following with a smoothing circuit, a suitable capacitor at its simplest, to remove the ripple.
In a direct current (DC) circuit, a capacitor will eventually charge up and act as an open circuit, meaning it will not allow current to flow after reaching full charge. As a result, the impedance of a resistor-capacitor (C-R) circuit under DC conditions is simply the resistance value. Therefore, the impedance of the given C-R circuit with a resistance of 20 ohms and a capacitance of 2 microfarads is 20 ohms.
Generically, it's an 'overcurrent'; specifically, it's a 'short-circuit current'.
If the bulb is removed from its holder, the circuit will be open, breaking the flow of electricity. This will result in the current being unable to pass through the circuit and the bulb will not light up as a result.
In an open circuit, there is a break in the circuit path, preventing current flow. This results in no electrical current passing through the circuit and no electrical energy being transferred. As a result, any components or devices connected to the circuit will not function.
The relationship between current and capacitance in an electrical circuit is that capacitance affects the flow of current in the circuit. Capacitance is a measure of how much charge a capacitor can store, and it influences the rate at which current can flow through the circuit. A higher capacitance can result in a slower flow of current, while a lower capacitance allows for a faster flow of current.
If the resistor is removed from the circuit, the total resistance in the circuit decreases. This causes the total current in the circuit to increase, which would result in an increase in the ammeter reading.
The readings on an ammeter indicate the current being drawn by a load in a circuit. This load is basically a resistance to current flow. The higher the resistance, the lower the current. The supply voltage has a direct effect on current flow. The higher the voltage applied, the higher the current will be. So the readings will vary on the ammeter according to fluctuations in load and or resistance of the circuit and the applied voltage.
A short circuit is a condition whereby a point or section of the circuit offer a short path for current to return to the power supply. It occurs when two or more points or sections of the circuit touches each others (but only and only if that results in drop in resistance to such an extent that it causes excessive current to flow through.
What happens to the current in a circuit as a capacitor charges depends on the circuit. As a capacitor charges, the voltage drop across it increases. In a typical circuit with a constant voltage source and a resistor charging the capacitor, then the current in the circuit will decrease logarithmically over time as the capacitor charges, with the end result that the current is zero, and the voltage across the capacitor is the same as the voltage source.