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Generically, it's an 'overcurrent'; specifically, it's a 'short-circuit current'.

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A W bulb and a W bulb are connected in series in a circuit Which bulb has the greater current flowing in it?

A series circuit is where there is only one path for the current. As a result, and as a direct consequence of Kirchoff's current law, the current at every point in a series circuit is the same. The two bulbs have the same current flowing through them.


What is a passive element in a circuit?

A passive element is an element of the electrical circuit that does not create power, like a capacitor, an inductance, a resistor or a memristor.


What happens to the current in a circuit when voltage is doubled?

When the voltage in a circuit is doubled, the current typically increases, assuming the resistance remains constant according to Ohm's Law (V = IR). If resistance is unchanged, doubling the voltage will result in doubling the current. However, if the circuit components have nonlinear characteristics, the actual change in current may vary. Always consider the specific characteristics of the circuit for precise outcomes.


A device that protects a circuit from current overload is called?

Fuses or circuit breakers are termed 'overcurrent protection devices', which protect circuits from either an overload current or a short-circuit current.


When an alternating voltage is applied to a purely resistive circuit?

When an alternating voltage is applied to a purely resistive circuit, the current flowing through the circuit is in phase with the voltage. This means that both the voltage and current reach their maximum and minimum values simultaneously. The relationship between voltage and current can be described by Ohm's Law, where the current is directly proportional to the voltage and inversely proportional to the resistance. As a result, the power consumed in the circuit is constant and can be calculated using the formula ( P = V \times I ).

Related Questions

What will happen to the circuit if the bulb if removed from its holder?

If the bulb is removed from its holder, the circuit will be open, breaking the flow of electricity. This will result in the current being unable to pass through the circuit and the bulb will not light up as a result.


What are the effects of an open circuit?

In an open circuit, there is a break in the circuit path, preventing current flow. This results in no electrical current passing through the circuit and no electrical energy being transferred. As a result, any components or devices connected to the circuit will not function.


What is the relationship between current and capacitance in an electrical circuit?

The relationship between current and capacitance in an electrical circuit is that capacitance affects the flow of current in the circuit. Capacitance is a measure of how much charge a capacitor can store, and it influences the rate at which current can flow through the circuit. A higher capacitance can result in a slower flow of current, while a lower capacitance allows for a faster flow of current.


What happens to the ammeter reading if resistor is removed?

If the resistor is removed from the circuit, the total resistance in the circuit decreases. This causes the total current in the circuit to increase, which would result in an increase in the ammeter reading.


A W bulb and a W bulb are connected in series in a circuit Which bulb has the greater current flowing in it?

A series circuit is where there is only one path for the current. As a result, and as a direct consequence of Kirchoff's current law, the current at every point in a series circuit is the same. The two bulbs have the same current flowing through them.


Short circuit?

A short circuit occurs when an unintended connection is made between two points in an electrical circuit, causing a low resistance path for the current to flow. This can result in excessive current flow, overheating, and potentially damaging the circuit components. Short circuits are typically identified and resolved by locating and fixing the unintended connection.


What is the definition of series circuits?

A series circuit is where there is only one path for the current. As a result, and as a direct consequence of Kirchoff's current law, the current at every point in a series circuit is the same.


Is corrosion in a circuit result in a direct current flow?

As the circuit collects moisture and dirt leakage path are formed around the paths causing eventual circuit failures


What happens to the current in a circuit as a capacitor charges?

What happens to the current in a circuit as a capacitor charges depends on the circuit. As a capacitor charges, the voltage drop across it increases. In a typical circuit with a constant voltage source and a resistor charging the capacitor, then the current in the circuit will decrease logarithmically over time as the capacitor charges, with the end result that the current is zero, and the voltage across the capacitor is the same as the voltage source.


What is a passive element in a circuit?

A passive element is an element of the electrical circuit that does not create power, like a capacitor, an inductance, a resistor or a memristor.


Is americium in the human body?

Americium can be in the human body only as the result of an undesired contamination.


What is the difference between an short circuit and a closed circuit?

You know there is a differnce. The dynamic short circuit is dynamic and the static short circuit is static. It's common sense really.dyanamic means when due to some external source theresistance becomes zero ,can be through anythin due to high supply of current or anything,the current in that circiut becomes infinite and that result s in short circuiting. Static short circuit means when through the different changes in the voltage makes the resistance zero and current infinite , V = I/R WHERE R= 0 AND CURRENT BECOMES INFINIT AND THAT RESULT IN A SHORT CIRCUIT