No, the dutchmen Abel Tasman & Dirk Hartog, and an English pirate, William Dampier, got there first.
It is true that Lieutenant James Cook (not yet a captain) was the first European to chart the east coast of Australia.
No. James Cook circumnavigated New Zealand, and he certainly passed the site of the future city of Wellington, but there were no settlements such as Wellington there at the time.
After Captain Cook was killed by Hawaiian natives, there are some reports that he was partially cannibalised. Whether or not this is true, whatever remains were left were buried at sea.
James Cook is believed to have landed at Botany Bay in April 1770. Although he fist sighted the mainland at Point Hicks, on the far southeastern coast of Australia on 19 April 1770, he did not land there. The Botany Bay landing was the first of several.After charting the eastern coast, he ran aground on the Great Barrier Reef, so brought the ship in to where Cooktown now stands, at the mouth of the Endeavour River, for repairs. This is in far north Queensland.Finally, on 22 August 1770, James Cook claimed Australia for the British Crown when he landed at Possession Island in Torres Strait.
Nobody really noes the true way the dingoes came to be in Australia the are just theorys
James Cook was an English sea captain. Contrary to popular opinion, he did NOT discover Australia, nor New Zealand, but he was famous for several reasons:On his first journey, departing in 1768, he commanded the 'Endeavour' on an expedition to chart the transit of Venus. Cook went on to search for Terra Australis Incognita, the great continent which some believed to extend round the pole. He first came across New Zealand, which had already been discovered by Abel Tasman in 1642. He spent some months there, charting the coastline.Nearly a year later, he set sail east, becoming the first known European to sight the Eastern coast of Australia, in April 1770. He continued north, charting the coast in some detail, before returning a favourable report to England. It was this report and recommendation which convinced the authorities to colonise the Australian continent with convicts. It was also on this journey that Cook claimed Australia and New Zealand for the British empire.On Cook's second journey which lasted from 1772-1775, he commanded the 'Resolution' and the 'Adventure' on an expedition to the South Pacific, disproving the rumour of a great southern continent, exploring the Antarctic Ocean, New Hebrides and New Caledonia.On his third journey, commencing in 1776, Cook visited and named the Sandwich Islands, now known as Hawaii, and unsuccessfully sought a northwest passage along the coast of North America. On his way back to England, he stopped at Hawaii again. After a boat was stolen by natives, he and his crew had an altercation with the Hawaiians. On 14 February 1779, Cook was speared by Hawaiian natives.Because his death in Hawaii was at the end of a brilliant career he became a part of the lore and legend of British seamanship. Cook had worked his way up from ordinary merchant seaman to Royal Navy Master and Commander, had proven that Australia was a continent, circumnavigated New Zealand, mapped Newfoundland and searched for the Northwest Passage. He had earned his reputation.
I'd say the first person to explore Alaska was Captain Cook. Of course, there have been travelers between the Alaskan coast and Russia for ages, so naturally some earlier exploration occurred, but Captain Cook's is the first that is well documented and with a true goal of exploration.
No. This statement was made by English explorer and pirate William Dampier in 1688, 82 years prior to James Cook.
Despite popular opinion, Captain Cook neither discovered nor named Australia.However, he is significant in Australian history for having been the first to map the eastern coast of the continent.Prior to Cook's arrival in 1770, Australia was known variously as "New Holland" and the "Great Unknown Southern Land" by the Dutch and Portuguese traders who had passed by the continent on their way to Asia. The first English sea captain to visit Australia, William Dampier, was most unimpressed by the barren landscape of the northwest, and returned only negative reports to England.It was not until James Cook's successful voyage which involved charting the eastern coast of Australia, that New South Wales was seen as a viable proposition for a convict colony. In particular, it was endorsed by Sir Joseph Banks, the influential botanist who travelled with Cook. Banks was one of three botanists aboard Cook's ship "The Endeavour", and he was a passionate advocate of British settlement and colonisation of the Australian continent. It was largely upon Cook's and Banks's recommendation that Australian ultimately was colonised by the British, and not by another power later. Because of Cook's positive report to England was enough to convince the authorities that it was worth colonising the continent - and so the history of white settlement in Australia began.Unfortunately, Cook was also the one who declared Australia to be terra nullius - a land without ownership, and he did not recognise the indigenous people as the true "owners" of the land. Upon European settlement, and for many generations afterwards, the indigenous people were wrongly regarded as an inferior species. As a result, they suffered terrible injustices, displacement and loss of culture. To this day, the indigenous people see Cook as an invader.
Neither. James Cook explored much of the coast in the 1770s for Britain. Abel Tasman had already explored some of the coasts for Holland in the 1640s. Australia may have been seen by white people some years earlier. Sir Edmond Hillary was a New Zealander who, along with sherpa Tensing, first climbed Mount Everest in 1953. The aborigines arrived in Australia tens of thousands of years ago, so they were the true discoverers.
The last country to be discovered is Kosovo, the youngest country in the world because discovered on February 2008 true
Despite popular opinion, Captain Cook neither discovered nor named Australia.However, he is significant in Australian history for having been the first to map the eastern coast of the continent.Prior to Cook's arrival in 1770, Australia was known variously as "New Holland" and the "Great Unknown Southern Land" by the Dutch and Portuguese traders who had passed by the continent on their way to Asia. The first English sea captain to visit Australia, William Dampier, was most unimpressed by the barren landscape of the northwest, and returned only negative reports to England.It was not until James Cook's successful voyage which involved charting the eastern coast of Australia, that New South Wales was seen as a viable proposition for a convict colony. In particular, it was endorsed by Sir Joseph Banks, the influential botanist who travelled with Cook. Banks was one of three botanists aboard Cook's ship "The Endeavour", and he was a passionate advocate of British settlement and colonisation of the Australian continent. It was largely upon Cook's and Banks's recommendation that Australian ultimately was colonised by the British, and not by another power later. Because of Cook's positive report to England was enough to convince the authorities that it was worth colonising the continent - and so the history of white settlement in Australia began.Unfortunately, Cook was also the one who declared Australia to be terra nullius - a land without ownership, and he did not recognise the indigenous people as the true "owners" of the land. Upon European settlement, and for many generations afterwards, the indigenous people were wrongly regarded as an inferior species. As a result, they suffered terrible injustices, displacement and loss of culture. To this day, the indigenous people see Cook as an invader.