No, that's not true. It's the other way round - light from the object hits our eyes.
We see the light that enters our eye.
No, primarily because our eyes are not light emitting. It's actually the other way around. When light is reflected off an object and hits our retinas, we "see" it.
true
Assuming the object's moving rapidly enough to affect the light from it observedly: If approaching the light will be biased to blue (higher-f, lower wavelength); If receding, the light will be redder (red-shift), or lower-f, longer wavelength) by Doppler effect. If the true spectrum can be determined then the shift either way can be used to calculate the object's speed relative to the observer (not necessarily its true speed!).
Yes
True
yep it's true. The atoms in a still object just move a lot faster and are closer together but they're moving
True.
Newton's law doesn't say anything about heavy and light. The 'law' talks in terms ofthe mass of the object, and it's true even in space, where the objects have no weightat all.
Yes, that is correct. Please note that the object itself doesnt create the light - it mearly relfects the ambient light (which, for example, comes from light blubs or the sun). It is this reflected light that the eye picks up and - with help from the brain - interprets into an image which we "see".
Our eyes have both black-and-white receptors, and color receptors. The black-and-white receptors work at low light levels; the color recepters require a higher light intensity.
true
true
NO it is not true an OBJECT appears colour because it reflect that colour
For almost all of the objects you see in the night sky, the light that enters your eye left the object many years ago.The only exceptions are the moon, planets, meteors, artificial satellites, airplanes, and the occasional comet.
Assuming the object's moving rapidly enough to affect the light from it observedly: If approaching the light will be biased to blue (higher-f, lower wavelength); If receding, the light will be redder (red-shift), or lower-f, longer wavelength) by Doppler effect. If the true spectrum can be determined then the shift either way can be used to calculate the object's speed relative to the observer (not necessarily its true speed!).
Yes
True
yep it's true. The atoms in a still object just move a lot faster and are closer together but they're moving