If an element has one valence electron it IS very reactive. ex. Fr and Cs are extermely reactive elements.
This is because the one valence electron is so far from the nucleus there is not a strong force making it stay with the element.
Alkali metals
Simple answer is no. They neither need to lose or gain electrons so they are very nonreactive.
it makes them UNREACTIVE
Have a full outer shell which makes them unwilling to accept or lose an electron, energetically unfavourable.
it is very hard for atoms with eight electrons to react with other elements because their outer shell is already full.
Alkali metals are more reactive as they are in group 1 and therefore has only one valence electron. With only one valence electron, its easy for them to achieve inert configuration/ noble gas configuration, which makes them so reactive.
Yes, alkali metals will react with anything to get rid of that one valence electron, which makes them highly reactive.
Argon has completely filled valence orbitals and hence is unreactive. Sodium has one valence electron. If sodium loses this electron it will attain the stable electron configuration of the nearest noble gas (argon) and hence is reactive.
The electronegativity of alkali metals is very low.
This is because they only have on valance electron. This makes it easier to react with other elements and more often also.
Sodium.
Highly reactive metals with one valence electron are known as Alkali metals.
Highly reactive metals with one valence electron are known as Alkali metals.
Highly reactive metals with one valence electron are known as Alkali metals.
Alkali metals are more reactive as they are in group 1 and therefore has only one valence electron. With only one valence electron, its easy for them to achieve inert configuration/ noble gas configuration, which makes them so reactive.
No, eight valence electrons completely fills the valence band and makes the atom inert. The most reactive atoms have either one valence electron or seven valence electrons.
HYDROGEN
Yes. It is highly electronegative and only needs one valence electron so it is very voracious :)
The most reactive elements have either 1 valence electron or 7 valence electrons
Yes, alkali metals will react with anything to get rid of that one valence electron, which makes them highly reactive.
because of having only one electron in valence shell
Sodium is extremely reactive because it has only one valence electron.