Yes, acids with pH below 0 and bases with pH above 14 are called superacids and superbases, respectively. The actual pH scale is only 0-14, but some acids and bases fall outside of those bounds, since the scale is only for aqueous solutions (dissolved in water).
Previous answer does not understand the meaning of the term superacid, and pH is not defined as only 0-14. For example, the pH of concentrated HCl (12.1 M) that you would find in a chemical stockroom is -1.08. It is not a superacid, just highly concentrated. pH is commonly defined as -log ([H3O+]), and the output of this function has no limited range. Similarly, concentrated NaOH solution will have pH 15.25, but that does not make it a superbase.
At such large concentrations the accuracy of the above-stated method for deriving pH breaks down due to activity-coefficient variation. It would, in such a case, be more useful to use the Hammett Acidity Function to describe the acidity of such a solution. While the generalization that any acid outside the range of 0-14 is a superacid admittedly contains a Eulerian fallacy, it is within the realm of understanding of most basic IO Chem students. Perhaps, then, a better answer for the original question would simply be "Yes."
My friends, pH is defined as "The negative log of the Hydrogen ion [H+] concentration in a solution" Mathematically pH = -log[H+] Eq.1 As we know that water in a neutral solution and has a pH value of 7, so let me do the following calculations. At normal pace the number of ionized molecules in water is 1 x 10-7 the chemical equation for water ionization is H2O (ionizes into) H+ + OH- According to the ionization constant of ionization of water K = [H+][OH-]/[H2O] "[]" stands for concentration. Putting values we get, shifting [H2O] to the other side of equation K[H2O]=[1 x 10-7][1 x 10-7] Here, as the pH of water is 7, it means that the H+ and OH- concentration must be equal. As the number of water molecules remain constant therefore Kw=[10-7][10-7] "Kw" stands for ionization constant of water. Kw=10-14 Now if we put the value in the equation 1 Here, "pH" stands for conc. of H+ ions "pOH" stands for conc. of OH- ions. pH+pOH=-log[10-14] The answer comes as pH+pOH=14 as pH=pOH therefore, pH=7 pOH=7 adding these two pH+pOH=14 SummaryFrom the calculation above we came to the conclusion that pH scale cannot go beyond 14. If you liked this answer or for any comments pls contact mj_for_friends@Yahoo.com
Yes. It is rare, but you can have a pH lower than 1 (even negative), and higher than 14 (eg. 15)
I think impossible because of H+ given by water
The pH can be greater than 14 or lower than 0 in solutions with very high concentrations of [OH]- or [H]+.
no
Yes, though measurement is not easily done (pH-potentiometry) in concentrated alkali solution. The pH can be greater than 14 or lower than 0 in solutions with very high concentrations of [OH]- or [H]+ (> 1.0 M). And it isn't that important to know how much over 14 or under 0, is it?
The higher the pH, the more basic, so a pH of 8 is more basic than a pH of 6.
A strong acid always has a pH much lower than 14.
No, a pH of 5 is ten times more acidic than a pH o6.
Concentrated bases (more than 2M/L) as sodium hydroxide for example.
Values of pH under 0 and over 14 are possible.
more than 7.0
There were 14 pH brothers that developed the method of testing acidity in 1809
Yes. It may even have more than 14.
pH = 14 is basic pH = 7 is neutral pH - 1 and 2 are acidic; pH = 1 is more acidic than pH = 2 Therefore a solution at pH 1 has higher concentration of H+ than at pH 14
The pH scale is logarithmic and as a result, each whole pH value below 7 is ten times more acidic than the next higher value. For example, pH 4 is ten times more acidic than pH 5 and 100 times.
PH can be less than 0 and it can be more than 14. PH is -log of (H ) concentration. According to this the PH Of 1 M strong acid such as Hcl would be 0. similarly ... 10 M = pH -1 0.1 M = pH 1 0.01M = PH 2 0.001M = PH 3 0.0001M = PH 4 The pH scale is between 0-14 because the solution with which we generally encounter is in 0-14 range.
pH is a scale from about 0 to 14 that measures how acidic or basic a solution is.A pH less than 7 is considered acidic, and acidity increases as the pH decreases.A pH greater than 7 is considered basic, and basicness increases as pH increases, up to 14.A pH of 7 is neutral.AnswerA pH of 14 is 107 times more basic than pH of 7.
No. pH is scaled from 0-14. there is nothing higher than 14, and nothing lower than 0.
Yes, though measurement is not easily done (pH-potentiometry) in concentrated alkali solution. The pH can be greater than 14 or lower than 0 in solutions with very high concentrations of [OH]- or [H]+ (> 1.0 M). And it isn't that important to know how much over 14 or under 0, is it?
The higher the pH, the more basic, so a pH of 8 is more basic than a pH of 6.
The pH scale ranges from 0-14 pH. A substance that has a pH of 7 is considered to be "neutral," like pure water. A substance that has a pH less than 7 is said to be acidic, and a substance that has a pH greater than 7 is said to be basic. Therefore, the difference between those two pH levels is that the 4 pH substance is more acidic and the 10 pH substance is more basic. The more basic or acidic, the more caustic and/or corrosive the substance will be.