Peptone glucose agar (PGA) medium
peptone mainly acts as a source of nitrogen and also carbon upto some extent. in a medium, peptone being amphoteric in nature can also act as a buffer.
GYP medium is a Glucose Yeast Peptone medium used for the growth of certain bacteria. It typically comprises of glucose, yeast, peptone, Na-acetate and salt solutions in different ratios. The salts include MgSO4 x 7 H2O, MnSO4 x 4 H2O, FeSO4 x 7 H2O and NaCl.
An Acidic pH
peptone water is used as a growth medium and as a carbohydrate fermentation media. peptic digest of animal tissue(peptone) = 10.0 gm/ltr NaCl= 5.0 gm/ltr water = 1000 ml ph( at 25 degree centigrade ) = 7.2 incubation period & temp. = 35-37 C. for 18-24 hrs
Both
Bacteriological peptone seldom contains carbon..!
Peptone, a semi digested protein, is primarily a nitrogen source.
mannitol is a type of sugar, so it supplies the carbon in the MSA medium
The difference between a peptide and peptone is not complicated. A peptone is derived from animal milk and peptides are not.
There are two Peptone used in TSA media:1. Casein peptone2. Soya peptoneCasein peptone and Soya peptone provide nitrogen, vitamins and minerals. The natural sugars from Soya peptone promote bacterial growth.
selective medium