an intensive property is the one that is independent from the mass of number of particles in a system while an extensive proeprty depends on them. Energy (e.g. heat) is a property that depend on the mass or the number of particles in a system. In other words, energy is an extensive property.
Temperature is INTENSIVE:
An intensive property is one that is independent of quantity. Example: Density.
Since we can measure the temperature of 1 gallon of a liquid and 1 fl. oz. of the same liquid and obtain the same reading, the temperature is independent of the volume.
Extensive properties vary as quantity of substance varies, or they are dependent on quantity. Example: Mass.
Potential energy is an extensive property because it depends on the amount of substance or mass in a system.
Extensive because weight depends on mass, and mass it is an extensive property, therefore weight is an extensive property.
Force is not a property. Therefore its neither extensive nor intensive.
Volume is extensive.
intensive
Work is an extensive property because it depends on the quantity of substance present. Work is not an intrinsic property of a substance, but rather a measure of energy transfer between a system and its surroundings.
Enthalpy is an extensive quantity because an extensive quantity depends on the size of the molecule or the number of moles (how much of the molecule you have). Therefore think of a handful of gunpower vs. a storage room full of gunpower. Which reaction will have more enthalpy change? Yes, the room full of gunpower because there is more gunpowder in the reaction. This is an example of why enthalpy is an extensive quantity. Hope you understand now.
Potential energy is the energy that an object has due to its position or condition. Energy is a property of objects.
Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance, while thermal energy is the total kinetic energy of all the particles in a substance. In other words, temperature is an intensive property while thermal energy is an extensive property that depends on the amount of substance present.
Intensive properties do not depend on the amount of the substance present (e.g. temperature, pressure), while extensive properties do depend on the amount of substance present (e.g. mass, volume). Intensive properties are useful for characterizing the nature of the substance, while extensive properties are useful for determining the size or amount of the substance.
intensive
No. Unit of surface tension is energy per area. An extensive property divided by an extensive property becomes intensive.
Enthalpy is an extensive quantity because an extensive quantity depends on the size of the molecule or the number of moles (how much of the molecule you have). Therefore think of a handful of gunpower vs. a storage room full of gunpower. Which reaction will have more enthalpy change? Yes, the room full of gunpower because there is more gunpowder in the reaction. This is an example of why enthalpy is an extensive quantity. Hope you understand now.
Yes. Intensive properties are properties which do not depend on the size of the system. Say you had a piece of ice, whether that piece of ice was extremely small or extremely large, the density of the ice would be the same, so it's considered an intensive property.
An extensive property is a physical quantity that depends on the size or amount of a system. Examples include mass, volume, and energy. Extensive properties typically scale linearly with the size or amount of material present.
Specific heat is an intensive property because it does not depend on the amount of substance present. It is determined by the type of material and is a constant value for that material regardless of the sample size.
Potential energy is the energy that an object has due to its position or condition. Energy is a property of objects.
There are many examples of extensive properties. Some are mass, energy content, and volume.
energy mass refractive index
Completing a comprehensive literature review for a research paper Conducting a thorough investigation into a complex legal case Creating a detailed business plan that outlines all aspects of a new venture Studying a particular historical event in depth to gain a full understanding of its impact
Its either due to kinetic energy, potential energy, or mass
Intensive properties do not depend on the amount of the substance present (e.g. temperature, pressure), while extensive properties do depend on the amount of substance present (e.g. mass, volume). Intensive properties are useful for characterizing the nature of the substance, while extensive properties are useful for determining the size or amount of the substance.