Random motion is a property of all particles. Brownian motion, the random redistribution of particles due to individual random motion, is possible in fluids, including gasses, liquids, and plasmas, but not in solids- the structure of solids prevents individual particles from moving out of place until they gain enough energy for their small random movements to break free.
The key feature of gasses relating to motion is that the particles have an appreciable amount of space between them and can travel many times farther before encountering another gas particle than is possible in a liquid. This allows the rapid diffusion of different gasses into a homogeneous mixture.
In random motion.
Yes
the mixing of gas molecules due to random motion-apex
the mixing of gas molecules due to random motion-apex
diffusion
In random motion.
Yes, the molecules of a gas are constantly in a random motion if the gas temperature is more than 0 degree kelvin. This random motion determines the average kinetic energy of the molecules which is equal to the temperature of the gas. I hope this answers your question.
are in random, constant, straight-line motion
Yes
the mixing of gas molecules due to random motion-apex
the mixing of gas molecules due to random motion-apex
They move in a straight line until they hit something and bounce off. Molecules in a gas show random rectilinear motion. This is called Brownian motion
the mixing of gas molecules due to random motion-apex
It is the unpredictable direction of motion, of which all directions have an equal probability.
The random motion of the gas molecules allows them to diffuse throughout the space available to them.
Gas molecules are in continuous random motion and they collide with each other.
thermal energy or kenetic energy