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the biological unfolding of the individual according to a plan contained in the genes.
These are mechanisims via which individuals in a community are aided for adjustment into the system. These could be processes, ceremonies or spaces which help an individual adjust and deal with new emotions. Acculturisation Processes help an individual deal with Exits from a system, Sudden death of a dear one, Induction into a new system etc.. These processes are designed to reduce and help an individual deal with the emotional upheavels better.
That would be a 'session.'
Dogmatism
Yes, mental processes refer to internal cognitive activities such as thinking, feeling, and perceiving that occur within an individual's mind and are not directly observable by others. As a result, mental processes are generally considered private experiences.
synergy
Examples of socioemotional processes include forming relationships, expressing emotions, developing empathy, regulating emotions, and managing interpersonal conflicts. These processes are essential for social interactions and contribute to an individual's emotional well-being and social functioning.
A change in the work environment or in normal work processes that enables an individual with a disability to have equal employment opportunities
Relative metabolic rate must be the rate that an individual's body processes chemicals per unit of mass of their body.
That system is called psychoanalysis, which was developed by Sigmund Freud. In psychoanalysis, the individual's behavior and mental processes are seen as shaped by unconscious drives, desires, and conflicts.
Observable behavior refers to actions, movements, or responses that can be directly seen or measured by an observer, while internal mental processes are thoughts, emotions, beliefs, and perceptions that occur within an individual's mind and cannot be directly observed. Understanding both observable behavior and internal mental processes is important in studying human behavior and cognitive processes.