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Are body fluids isotonic to cells?

Updated: 8/10/2023
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14y ago

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Most are. A notable exception is urine. The kidneys are able to concentrate the salts and nitrogenous wastes in the urine so as to conserve water. A dehydrated person will produce very concentrated, hypertonic urine.

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14y ago
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11y ago

Yes. Normal saline is isotonic. If you add sterile water to a sample of blood in saline, the erythrocytes will draw in the water and swell until they rupture.

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Q: Are body fluids isotonic to cells?
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