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Unsaturated fats are healthier than saturated fats.

Saturated fats are triglycerides with a saturated fatty acid. Saturated fats contain no double bonds and are fully saturated with Hydrogens. Each carbon in a saturated fat is bonded to a Hydrogen atom. Because of this structure the levels of "bad" cholesterol (LDL) can increase and can clog arteries.

On the other hand, unsaturated fats contain at least one double bond. This means that at least 1 Carbon atom is not saturated with Hydrogen molecules. The double bond introduces "kinks" into the molecular shape of the molecule thus helps lower LDL cholesterol and doesn't easily clog arteries.

Quick summary

Saturated fats

- all carbon atoms are full of hydrogen

- contain single bonds only (not including the double bond in the fatty acid)

- easy to clog arteries

Unsaturated fats

- contain at least 1 double bond

- at least 1 Carbon is not fully saturated

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Teresa Hamill

Lvl 10
3y ago

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