If not, they are very similar. Can't expand right now, ... anybody?
Actually acquired immunity consists of "humoral immunity" and "cell mediated immunity. Acquired immunity is the same with adaptive immunity, it is when the antibodies are produced within the bodies after the exposure of pathogen. Humoral immunity secreted antibodies while cell mediated immunity involves in production of T lymphocytes.
Adaptive immunity. Innate immunity provides a very basic general response against pathogens. It responds in the same manner. Adaptive immunity will provide a very specific response as well as retain memory of how to respond next time it encounters the same pathogen. That is the foundation for vaccinations. You introduce to your body in a safe way (destroyed virus) a pathogen that your body can kill so that upon secondary exposure it is well equipped to defend against it.
Yes, courtship behavior is adaptive to ensure members of the same species mate. This is important for the survival of organisms.
The human body develops immunity through two main processes: innate and adaptive immunity. Innate immunity provides the first line of defense, using barriers like skin and mucous membranes, along with immune cells that respond quickly to pathogens. Adaptive immunity, on the other hand, involves the activation of lymphocytes, such as B cells and T cells, which recognize specific antigens and create a memory of them. This allows for a faster and more effective response upon subsequent exposures to the same pathogen.
The ability to gain( from another individual of the same species ) immunity from foreign cells.
Innate immunity (also called nonspecific or natural immunity) refers to the inborn ability of the body to resist and is genetically transmitted from one generation to the next. This immunity offers resistance to any microorganism or foreign material encountered by the host. It includes general mechanisms inherited as part of the innate structure and function of each vertebrate and acts as the first line of defense. Innate immunity lacks immunological memory, i.e., it occurs to the same extent each time a microorganism or foreign material is encountered.
Specific resistance mechanisms, or adaptive immunity, are essential because they provide a targeted response to particular pathogens, allowing for a more effective elimination of specific threats. While nonspecific resistance mechanisms, such as physical barriers and innate immune responses, offer immediate defense against a wide range of invaders, they lack the ability to remember and adapt to previously encountered pathogens. This specificity enables the immune system to mount a stronger and faster response upon re-exposure to the same pathogen, ultimately improving overall immunity and health.
Adaptive divergence refers to the evolutionary process by which populations of the same species diverge to better suit different environmental conditions. This divergence allows organisms to adapt to different ecological niches, leading to the formation of new species over time. Adaptive divergence typically occurs when populations become geographically isolated and experience different selection pressures.
When antibodies are produced by lymphocytes, the body is conducting adaptive immunity, specifically humoral immunity. This process involves B cells that recognize specific antigens and differentiate into plasma cells, which secrete antibodies tailored to those antigens. This type of immunity is characterized by its ability to remember past infections, allowing for a quicker response upon re-exposure to the same pathogen.
Naturally acquired active immunity is the type of resistance that is acquired from developing a disease. Naturally acquired active immunity leaves the person immune from developing the disease again in the future.
The immunity is having sufficient biological defenses to avoid unwanted biological invasion. There are two types of immunities, the adaptive immunity and the innate immunity. At the same time, the adaptive immunity subdivides into natural and artificial immunity. There are two types of natural immunity, which are passive immunity (primary and secondary) and active immunity. Passive immunity is the one that the fetus receives during the pregnancy of his mother (primary immunity) and which is then reinforced during lactation (secondary immunity). It is a form of rapid protection of short duration, in which the filtered blood, that passes through the umbilical cord to the fetus, transports antibodies and defenses of the mother. It is therefore important that the mother eats well, rests and stays healthy. But the human body is so perfect that even if the mother is ill, it will take all of the nutrients and defenses to the baby so that it can develop normally. After the baby is born, it's extremely important that the mother supplement the first breastfeeding (colostrum) because it has a high concentration of immunoglobulin.
An explanation of an isoimmunity disorder is a condition where an individual gains immunity against the foreign cells of another individual of the same species.