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The dorsal horn is afferent or sensory; the ventral horn is efferent or motor. To make it easier to remember, think of A.D.am and E.V.e.
Yes, a viral disease that destroys the neuron cell bodies in the anterior gray horn of the spinal cord can lead to muscle weakness or paralysis. The anterior gray horn is responsible for sending signals to the muscles, and if these neurons are destroyed, the muscles will not receive the necessary signals to contract properly, resulting in weakness or paralysis.
For spinal nerves, the general somatic efferent motor neurons have their cell bodies located in the ventral horn of the spinal cord (sometimes also called the anterior horn).Some of your cranial nerves also have motor neurons located in various nuclei of the brainstem.
the dorsal horn is involved in sensory functions
Upper motor neurons primarily convey information from your motor cortex to brainstem nuclei (corticobulbar tract) or anterior horn cells in the spinal cord (corticospinal tract). Other tracts exist but are minor or redundant. Upper motor neurons decussate.
The anterior gray horn is an element located in the spinal cord of animals. This element receives and responds to sensory impulses.
Cell body of sensory neuron - in dorsal root ganglion. Cell body of motor neuron - in anterior gray horn.
motor
there is sensory loss in the medial aspect of the arm
the white matter
Motor nerve leaves anterior horn.
The dorsal horn is afferent or sensory; the ventral horn is efferent or motor. To make it easier to remember, think of A.D.am and E.V.e.
This can lead to a number of neurlogical problems, including paralysis, post-polio syndrome (in the case of poliovirus attacking the anterior gray horn), and other symptoms.
sensory
Axons from the anterior gray horn are the only ones that terminate in skeletal muscle cells. This principle of the final common path to skeletal muscles has important practical implications.
Yes, a viral disease that destroys the neuron cell bodies in the anterior gray horn of the spinal cord can lead to muscle weakness or paralysis. The anterior gray horn is responsible for sending signals to the muscles, and if these neurons are destroyed, the muscles will not receive the necessary signals to contract properly, resulting in weakness or paralysis.
Several diseases attack the motor neurons that have cell bodies located in the anterior horn of the spinal column namely: amyotropic lateral sclerosis, spinal muscular atrophies, primary lateral sclerosis, and Kennedy's disease (see the linked article for more detail).