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The corneal reflex may be elicited by lightly touching the cornea with a wisp of cotton; this sensory stimulus is transmitted by the first branch of the trigeminal nerve to the brainstem. There, thanks to connections of the trigeminal nerve with the facial (motor) nerve, a motor response occurs leading to contraction of the orbicularis oculi. The result is blinking or closing the eye on the same side. Thus this reflex is a brainstem and not a cord-mediated reflex.
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What is corneal reflex somatic?
yes it is somatic
The protective aspect of the corneal reflex?
To protect the eye from external damage.
What neural injury will the corneal reflex not test for?
damage to cranial nerve II
Reflexes classified as somatic reflexes include?
A. abdominal reflex B. Achilles jerk D. corneal reflex E. crossed extensor reflex F. gag reflex G. patellar reflex H. plantar reflex
Is Corneal reflex involve both eyes or just one eye?
both eyes
A cranial reflex that is often used to test the sensory function of the trigeminal nerve is the?
corneal
What are the cranial nerves involved in the corneal reflex?
It is the 7th cranial nerve (facial nerve).
What is an automatic response that involves only part of an organism?
A reflex is an automatic response that only involves one part of an organism's body. Examples include the pupillary light reflex, patellar reflex and corneal reflex.
What are two example of reflex actions and their importance?
The Pupillary Light Reflex and the Corneal Reflex (or Blink Reflex) are two important reflexes because the Light Reflex prevents damage to eye compopents related to over exposure to light and also helps the eye to accommodate visually, when there is less light; The Blink Reflex prevents objects from entering the eye and lubricates the eye. Also, breathing and heart beat are thought to be reflex actions.
What is the function of the corneal reflex?
Protects the eye from intruders. The elicited response of the eye (tears) cleanses the eye of contaminants before it has enough time to become infected.
Is the corneal reflex a somatic reflex or an autonomic reflex?
This particular reflex is autonomic as the affected muscle, constrictor pupillae muscle, is a smooth muscle and not under conscious control. Typically if you can consciously contract the muscle, any reflex associated with that muscle is somatic in nature.
What is a bilateral reflex?
The best examples of this is to shin a light in one eye and both pupils constrict. You are testing cranial nerve II.Or the corneal reflex (touch one cornea) both eyes blink, a test of CN VII or the palpebral reflex, touch one eye lid or lashes and both eyes blink, another test of CN VII.
