No, it's the other way round. The Big Bang is responsible for the redshift.
I presume the question refers to the "redshift" of distant galaxies. Actually it is the other way around - i.e. the Doppler redshift helps to support and explain the Big Bang Theory. This "redshift" is called the "cosmological redshift". Strictly speaking, it's not the Doppler effect.
The Big Bang theory was set up to explain observations - for example, the redshift of distant galaxies, which is usually interpreted to mean that the galaxies move away from us.
The Big Bang theory proposes that the Universe was very small, dense and hot in at some point in the past and that it has been expanding ever since. Hubble's observation that the Universe is in fact expanding agrees with the Big Bang theory.
The redshift of galaxies is evidence for the Big Bang theory because it shows that the universe is expanding. When light from distant galaxies is redshifted, it means that those galaxies are moving away from us, indicating that the universe is getting larger and supporting the idea that everything originated from a single point in a massive explosion.
Redshift; the generally accepted explanation for the redshift of distant galaxies is that it is cosmological redshift, caused by the expansion of the Universe. This is somewhat related to the idea of the Doppler effect.
The three main pieces of evidence supporting the Big Bang theory are the cosmic microwave background radiation, the abundance of light elements in the universe, and the redshift of galaxies.
Redshift: The only reasonable explanation for the redshift is that most galaxies are moving away from us.As for the cosmic background radiation and the chemical composition, both of these closely match what is expected from the models about the Big Bang.
Supporting evidence includes:* Redshift of distant galaxies, usually interpreted to be due to the expansion of the Universe. * The cosmic microwave background radiation closely agrees with what is expected from the Big Bang theory. * The distribution of elements (and isotopes) in the Universe closely agrees with what is expected from the Big Bang theory.
the big bang theory
According to Wikipedia the theory which became know as the "Big Bang Theory" was first seriously proposed in 1931 by Georges Lemaitre. The name "Big Bang Theory" is attributed later (1949) to the astronomer Fred Hoyle. The appropriate search term on Wikipedia is "Big Bang".
The Big Bang theory states that approximately 13.8 billion years ago, the universe began expanding out of a dense and hot state, rather than 15-20 billion years ago. This theory is supported by observations such as the cosmic microwave background radiation and the redshift of distant galaxies.
Many scientists accept the Big Bang theory as the explanation for the origin of the universe. This theory proposes that the universe began as a singularity approximately 13.8 billion years ago, and has been expanding ever since. The evidence for the Big Bang includes the cosmic microwave background radiation and the observed redshift of distant galaxies.