Not necessarily. Whether to use a comma at all is a matter of style, not grammar. Some style guides suggest using a comma before and only if three or more items are listed (sugar, spice, and everything nice). Other style guides don't recommend using the comma (sugar, spice and everything nice). Commas are rarely used in a list of just two items (dogs and cats).
A comma after the word and is rare, but may occasionally occur if there is some phrase after and that needs to be set off: And, I say to you, go forth and conquer! And, Joey, you go with Martha.
Yes, you can use a comma after the word and. Modern writing, for the most part has discontinued the use of relative clauses after a conjunction. So it is generally not used. Modern writing teachers don't like it, and, while it can be used, claim readers find it confusing.
Not generally. It depends on the role of the word in the sentence. Commas are a feature of sentence structure, not of words. There is no word or phrase in English that requires a comma. For example:
Also running was another candidate.
I was amused, but also irritated.
It will all depend on what the sentence is. If it is a sentence like: That flag is green, there is no comma needed.
No that can not be done.
last comma before the and is not necessary
5 comma 300 comma 000 comma 000 comma 000 comma 000.
A comma splice occurs when two independent clauses are connected with only a comma. To identify a comma splice, look for two complete sentences joined together with a comma without a coordinating conjunction (and, but, or, etc.) or a semicolon. Fix a comma splice by adding a coordinating conjunction, replacing the comma with a semicolon, or using a period to make separate sentences.
Comma after what?
The comma goes after.
cut the comma in half
you do not have to put the comma there
This is a comma = , This is a colon = :
The antonym for a comma is an apostrophe
No, ghosts do not have a physical form and are considered supernatural entities. They are typically described as the spirit or soul of a deceased person.
A comma splice is such a comma, when it collects two independent clauses are connected by only a comma. The following example illustrates a comma splice: the job is hard, get some rest.
The comma should come before the word "but" when it is used to separate two independent clauses. For example: "I wanted to go to the store, but it started raining."