Title 26 of the United States code, Subtitle A, Chapter 1, Subchapter A, part I
No. The majority of people will pay for it or pay a fine on their tax return. The IRS will enforce the new law.
First and primarily the 16th Amendment of the Constitution of the United States.
A tax lien is typically something that is issued by the IRS on people's taxes. The definition of a tax lien is basically is a law used in order to secure property to pay taxes.
One can simply pay off the IRS debts. Another way one can cancel IRS debts is to get loans from banks to pay off the debts. Also, one can borrow money from peers to pay off IRS debts.
There is no such mitigation of culpability in the law. A thief is a thief, regardless of the reason for their actions.
can the IRS take a deduction on your check without agreement
No.
Yes.
The IRS will eventually discover their error and will come collecting. The IRS will send out a letter explaining the situation and asking that you pay back the amount of excess refund. If you have already spent the excess, you are still required to pay. Call the IRS immediately to fix the problem. The IRS will collect on the money owed as they would back taxes.
IRS rules and the Fed wage & hour laws (FLSA). No pay deductions without prior signed permission.
Yes. The IRS can pretty much garnish anything. So pay up now, or pay up later (with interest).
The amount of taxes you pay depends on your level of income. You can use a tax software like TurboTax to easily figure out how much you owe to the IRS.