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Is thorium a solid or a liquid or gas?
Thorium is a solid metal.
What is the noble gas configuration for thorium?
The electron configuration of thorium is [Rn]6d27s2.
Use of thorium and yttrium in lantern mantles?
Yes, thorium is used in gas mantles; the intensity of the light is increased.
Is thorium a gas or a solid?
Thorium is a solid element, categorized as a metal on the periodic table. It is a naturally occurring radioactive material and is commonly used in nuclear reactors and certain types of research.
Where did radon originate?
Radon is a radioactive gas in the decay series of uranium and thorium.
What is the radioactive gas produced when uranium and thorium decay?
Isotopes of radon (Rn)
What is the common compound of thorium?
Common compounds of thorium: thorium dioxide, thorium trifluoride, thorium tetrafluoride, thorium tetrachloride, thorium triiodide, thorium diiodide, thorium tetraiodide, thorium nitrate, thorium oxalate, thorium carbide, thorium sulfides, thorium nitride, thorium oxinate, etc.
Is thorium a mineral?
Yes, thorium is a naturally occurring radioactive element that is often found in minerals such as thorite, monazite, and thorianite. It is used in various industrial applications, including nuclear reactors and gas lantern mantles.
What is the best metallic minerals coal Petroleum natural gas and thorium?
Coal, petroleum and methane are materials of organic origin, not metals. Thorium minerals are: monazite, thorianite, thorite, allanite.
What chemicals are in thorium fluoride?
Thorium and fluorine Thorium trifluoride - ThF3 Thorium tetrafluoride - ThF4
Common commpouds of thorium?
Hazards and Health Considerations: Thorium presents both a toxic and radiological hazard. Toxicologically, it causes heavy metal poisoning similar to lead or the uranium isotopes. Biologically, thorium accumulates in the skeletal system where it has a biological half-life of 200 years, the same as plutonium. An M 17 protective mask and standard anti-contamination clothing will adequately protect against thorium.
What is thorium use for?
Applications of thorium Some thorium uses: - fertile material (as ThO2) in nuclear power reactors; is a precursor of the fissile isotope 233U. - thorium dioxide can be used as refractory material for crucibles, tubes, rods, etc. - thorium tetrafluoride (ThF4) is used as anti-reflection coating in optics. - gas mantles (as ThO2) - alloying metal for some aviation components (magnesium-thorium alloy); also for welding alloys wolfram-thorium - additive (as ThO2) in wolfram filaments - to stop crystalline growth of W and to increase time of use of light bulbs - catalyst in organic chemistry (as ThO2) - additive for special glass (as ThO2) - additive in filaments (as ThO2) of magnetron tubes - reagent in chemistry laboratories (as thorium nitrate) - etc.
