No, water is not the only substance that increase in volume when it changes state from liquid to solid. The element gallium is less dense as a solid than as a liquid, to name one. Generally speaking, solids are usually more dense than their liquid forms, but not always. and some other liquids also do
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density is mass over volume. if the mass increases then the volume increases proportionately.
Yes, though it is slight, the volume increase is measurable when the temperature of salt water increases.
No. In fact it increases.
Water is unique. It expands in volume when heated, and also expands in volume when frozen (hence, burst water pipes (unless insulated) when there is a thaw after freezing winter weather).
Water increases in volume as water expends on freezing.
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Density is mass per unit volume of a substance. The Mass and volume of water is in the ratio of 1:1 .There fore the density of water is 1. With rise and decrease of temperature the volume increases or decreases to change the water density.
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Increases in volume. Water is the only matter that increases in volume when it coagulates.
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Generally speaking when the mass of a substance increases, so does its volume. And vice versa. Therefore mass and volume are directly proportional. If they were inversely proportional one cup of water would weigh more than 2 cups of water.
When any gas (or gas mixture), including air, is cooled, the molecules will move slower and they will be able to be closer together. The volume needed to store a certain amount of gas will be less. If you cool it enough, it will eventually turn into a liquid.
As water is cooled its density increases until it reaches about 4 C and then it decreases.
A number of factors have to be considered, the state of the substance, solid, gas or liquid. The condensation and freezing point of the substance. The temperature inside the freezer. The pressure Most, but not all, substances reduce in volume and increase in density when cooled. Water for instance, reduces in density when frozen.
Increases.
As the density of a substance increases the volume of a given mass of the substance decreases.