Sodium borate!
when sodium and boron combine, they make enormous chains that can sometimes be easily visible to the human eye.
Large insoluble molecules get broken down into smaller soluble molecules through processes like digestion, hydrolysis, or decomposition. This allows the body to absorb and utilize the essential nutrients present in these molecules.
Micronutrient.The macronutrients are the large molecules like protein, carbohydrates, and fats. Micronutrients are smaller molecules like vitamins and minerals.
Hydrolysis
Anabolic reactions build large molecules from smaller and simpler molecules through processes like dehydration synthesis. These reactions require energy input to form bonds and create complex molecules used for growth, repair, and energy storage in organisms.
Cracking large hydrocarbon molecules produces smaller molecules that are lighter and have higher demand in the market, such as gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel. These smaller molecules are more volatile and easier to transport and utilize in various industries like transportation and manufacturing. It also helps to maximize the yield of valuable products from crude oil.
No, large molecules containing carbon atoms are not called micromolecules. They are typically referred to as macromolecules. Micromolecules generally refer to smaller molecules like water, salts, and simple sugars.
Large or polar molecules, such as glucose or ions, typically require assistance to cross the cell membrane. This assistance can come in the form of transport proteins like channel proteins or carrier proteins that facilitate the movement of these molecules across the membrane.
Peinas
Starch molecules are too large to pass through the pores of a partially permeable membrane. The size exclusion limit of the membrane restricts the passage of larger molecules like starch while allowing smaller molecules like water to pass through via osmosis.
The process you are referring to is called catabolism. Catabolism involves breaking down large molecules into smaller ones, releasing energy in the process. This process is essential for producing energy and building blocks for anabolic reactions in cells.
Large molecules can enter cells through processes like endocytosis, where the cell membrane surrounds the molecule and engulfs it in a vesicle. This allows large molecules to be transported into the cell without crossing the lipid bilayer of the membrane.
Hydrogen bonds help stabilize the three-dimensional structure of large molecules like proteins and DNA by forming between hydrogen atoms and electronegative atoms like oxygen or nitrogen. These bonds are relatively weak compared to covalent bonds, allowing for flexibility and dynamic movement in the molecules.