It sounds like you're referring to "enhancements".
The penalty was for offensive holding, which is a 10 yard penalty when committed in the field of play, but results in a safety if called in the end zone.
If a foul is committed inside the goal area then it is also inside the penalty area. Any foul normally punishable by a direct free kick that is committed inside the penalty area by the defense is changed to a penalty kick.
Torts
This penalty is called "Clipping".
The penalty spot or penalty mark.
An ALIBI.
Risk factors
A foul that resulted in a penalty kick.
There is no penalty for that
It is called the penalty arc. It is to ensure that defenders are 10 yards from the penalty spot when a penalty kick is taken.
It is called 'Amende'.
The act of returning a wanted individual to the state in which has jurisdiction over the alleged crimes committed is called extradition.