The H-R diagram graphs total brightness versus surface temperature (related to color); by itself, it doesn't tell you where those two things come from.The brightness of a star depends on its mass, and on where it is in its development history.
Its mass and temperature.
distance from the sun and the age of the star
Distance from Earth, size of star, and temperature of star.
Distance from Earth, size of star, and temperature of star.
Age of the star, size, and temperature. The answer is in another post that I saw.
A prime number only has two factors. If the number you're looking at has more than two factors, it is not prime.
Factors multiply. The numbers in the middle of the Venn diagram are common factors. If there are two or more, their product will give you the greatest common factor.
By looking at its factor patterns.
The two factors are temperature and luminosity based on the HR diagram. The stage of the star in its life cycle also plays a key part.
Odd. I determined my answer by looking at the number of factors of a square number.
Composition and distance.
If there are no prime factors in common, the GCF is 1.
How dense it is, and how far away it is.