When George Washington became America's first president, his wife Martha took on an important new role. The term "first lady" was not in common use yet, but people did call her "Lady Washington" as if she were royalty, because she was such a popular figure in the newly created United States. As the wife of the first US president, her duties were not really defined yet. But Martha's most important duty was to be the official hostess for visiting diplomats and leaders from other countries (there was no White House yet, so she entertained in their Virginia home, Mount Vernon).
She also planned the official entertainment whenever important politicians came to town-- she hosted parties and dinners for them. During the Revolutionary War, Martha had been a role model for service, encouraging women to sew for the army, and to sacrifice food and comfort to help provide money for the troops. After the war, she continued to be a model of good manners, piety, and compassion. (It should be noted that the Washingtons did have slaves, which to a modern person seems inexcusable. But for her time, Martha was regarded as generally humane and courteous, although unable to fully understand that her slaves really just wanted their freedom, no matter how well she may have treated them.)
Entertained guests and attended social events with his husbend george washington.
she attended parties and entertained the guests when they come over.
Martha Washington did not keep a diary or write anything about her life, so little is known about how she felt. She was an experienced and gracious hostess who knew how to conduct herself in high class society and she had a staff of servants.
The duties of Martha Washington as a First Lady were to attend social events and to entertain guests
She died long before her husband was president.
She died long before her husband was president.
she attended parties and entertained the guests when they come over.
Martha Washington served as hostess in the presidential mansions. Formal dinners were held on Thursdays and public receptions were held on Fridays. She was well loved by Revolutionary War veterans and continued to help them as much as she could as she had done during the war.
Martha Washington served as hostess in the presidential mansions. Formal dinners were held on Thursdays and public receptions were held on Fridays. She was well loved by Revolutionary War veterans and continued to help them as much as she could as she had done during the war.
Like most women of her day, Martha was not highly educated. However, she was able to run a large plantation while George was away at war. She served as a gracious hostess and generally performed all the duties of a Southern lady without even a hint of scandal.
Thomas Jefferson's wife died before his presidency so he gave most of the First Lady duties to the wife of the Secretary of State. Her name was Dolley Payne Todd.
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