ptokaryotic and eukaryotic
There are only two types of cells, animal and plant cells, and they are both the same age. ;)
Pneumocyte. There are two types: Type I cells make up the lining of the air sacks (alveoli) in the lung, type II cells produce a slick liquid called surfactant that helps coat the alveoli and keep them from collapsing when we exhale.
Co-dominant alleles are both expressed, because both are translated into RNA. One of the best examples of co-dominance is human A/B blood type. The thing that differentiates A and B blood types is the antigens found on the surface of the blood cells. A person with two alleles for A-type antigens will have only A-type antigens, and a person with two B-type alleles will have only B-type antigens. However, a person with one A-type allele and one B-type allele will have blood type AB. A third allele, O-type, has no antigens on the surface of blood cells, and so is only "expressed" in the phenotype if a person has two O-type alleles (and therefore no antigens on their blood cells.)
Neurons and glia cells
Sister Cells or Daughter Cells. (basically they clone themselves) But when they split both cells are new, hence the daughter cells.
Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic
The name of the process where the division of cells forms haploid cells is called meiosis. During meiosis, a single diploid cell undergoes two rounds of division to produce four haploid cells, each with half the number of chromosomes as the original cell.
There are two main groups of cells, prokaryotic and eukaryotic
The basic two: the acquisition of foodstuffs and reproduction.
Diploid cells have two sets of chromosomes, and are body (somatic) cells.
B cells and T cells are two types of white blood cells that are key players in the immune system. B cells produce antibodies to help fight off infections, while T cells help coordinate the immune response and kill infected cells. Both cells work together to provide the body with immunity against diseases.
Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells both have ribosome, plasma membrane, and cytoplasm. Also both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are the two main types of cells.