NAD
The Electron Transport Chain
NADH and FADH2.
FAD and NADHThe pick up electrons, with attendant protons, to carry into the transport chain and become,FADH and NADH2
The electron carriers are located in the inner membrane of the mitochondrion. In the prokaryotes, the electron transport chain is located in the cell membrane.
Electrons are brought to the electron transport chain by high-energy electron carriers such as NADH and FADH2. These carriers donate electrons to the chain, which is then used to generate ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.
Most energy that enters the electron transport chain comes from the oxidation of glucose during glycolysis and the citric acid cycle. This energy is then transferred to the electron carriers NADH and FADH2, which deliver the electrons to the electron transport chain to generate ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.
The purpose of electron carriers such as NADH and FADH2 is to dump electrons at the electron transport chain. This creates a proton gradient and allows oxidative phosphorylation to take place.
To use energy from the passing of electrons in electron carriers into a high concentration of hydrogen ions
The electron transport chain is a series of special molecules in the mitochondrion that receives the high-energy electrons from the carriers.
NADH and FADH2 are electron carriers that power the electron transport chain in cellular respiration. This process generates ATP, the cell's main energy currency, by transferring electrons from NADH and FADH2 to molecular oxygen.
in this step the energy carried by electrons is used to synthesize (ATP). In electron transport chain NADH and FADH2 realese electrons and hydrogen ions. These electrons are taken up by a series of electron carriers. When electrons move through the series of electron carriers they lose electrons and hydrogen ions combine with moleculaer oxygen to form water.
FADH2 and NADH are classified as electron carriers in cellular respiration. They play a key role in transferring electrons to the electron transport chain, where the energy from these electrons is used to generate ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.