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Phylum Porifera:
These are the sponges you find in the ocean.
They are unique in that they are exclusively marine, they do not have any organs, they are immobile, they have regenerative powers, and as their name suggests, they have pores through which water passes for filter-feeding.

Phylum Cnidaria:
These are the jellyfish.
They are unique in their polymorphism- they are either the mobile medusa (the ones you see floating in the sea) or immobile polyp (these are the corals you find in coral reefs).
They are also unique in their cnidocytes- cells responsible for defense and offense (the jellyfish sting).

Phylum Arthropoda:
These are all the insects, crustaceans, millipedes and spiders.
They are unique in having an exoskeleton which in most species is moulted. and in their metameric segmentation- their organs are repeated in every segment of the abdomen.

Phylum Chordata:
This phylum includes us mammals along with reptiles, birds, fish and amphibians.
As the name suggests, they are unique in having a notochord, and a post-anal tail.

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  1. Arthropoda - characterized by their jointed legs and exoskeleton, they are the most diverse group of animals on Earth, including insects, Spiders, and crustaceans.
  2. Chordata - distinguished by having a notochord (or backbone) at some stage in their development, including mammals, birds, fish, reptiles, and amphibians.
  3. Mollusca - known for their soft bodies and usually a hard shell, they include animals like snails, octopuses, and clams.
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Q: Name some phyla of the animal kingdom and what makes them unique?
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Related questions

What are 2 phyla in the animal kingdom?

There are more than two phyla in the animal kingdom... There are many phyla in the animal kingdom. There are a few phyla of worms and other invertebrates and then you have the vertebrate ohyla. Unless that's what your asking? Did you want the invertebrate and vertebrate in general phyla? That's the only set of 2 things I can think of.


What is the order of animal kingdom phyla simple to complex?

The order of animal kingdom phyla from simple to complex is generally considered to be Porifera (sponges), Cnidaria (jellyfish, corals), Platyhelminthes (flatworms), Nematoda (roundworms), Annelida (segmented worms), Mollusca (clams, snails), Arthropoda (insects, crustaceans), Echinodermata (starfish, sea urchins), and Chordata (vertebrates).


Where do most of the phyla of the animal kingdom of animals occur?

Most animal phyla occur in marine environments, particularly in the oceans. This is because the marine environment offers a wide range of habitats that can support diverse forms of life and provide opportunities for evolutionary divergence.


What is animal phyla?

Animal phyla are major groupings of organisms within the animal kingdom based on shared characteristics like body plan, development, and genetic makeup. There are around 35 recognized animal phyla, ranging from simple organisms like sponges to complex organisms like mammals. Each phylum represents a distinct evolutionary lineage with its own unique traits.


How many kingdoms can animals be put in?

In terms of taxonomy, there is just one animal kingdom. There are various phyla within the kingdom.


How many Phyla are there?

There are currently around 35 recognized phyla in the animal kingdom, but the exact number may vary depending on different classifications and new discoveries.


Biologists classify animals in the animal kingdom into about 35 major groups called?

Phylum


Related phyla are grouped into a?

Related phyla are grouped into a kingdom.


What makes up the largest of all animal phyla includes invertebrates with jointed legs and separated body parts?

Centipedes are what makes up the largest of all animal phyla and includes invertebrates with jointed legs and separated body parts.


Why are all animals in the animal kingdom separated into vertebrates and invertebrates?

They're not, really. The animal kingdom is divided into multiple phyla, such as arthropods, molluscs and roundworms. Vertebrates are only one of these phyla. They're classified according to their traits and evolutionary history, and grouped according to their relation to one another.


What taxonomic group do invertebrates belong to?

The only common groups for them would be the Doman Eukaryia and the kingdom Animalia, beyond that they are separated into a number of invertebrate phyla; those phyla being every single animal phyla except for Chordata.


Where do phyla in the animal kingdom live?

Phyla in the animal kingdom can live in a wide range of habitats, including oceans, freshwater environments, on land, and even within other organisms as parasites. The distribution of phyla depends on various factors like climate, food availability, and ecological interactions.