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Dendrites

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KAMRAN

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4y ago

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What has the author Terry Reisine written?

Terry Reisine has written: 'Molecular biology of neurotransmitter receptors' -- subject(s): Neurotransmitter receptors


The neurotransmitter used at cholinergic synapse is?

The neurotransmitter is called acetylcholine. Cholinergic receptors are of two kinds: nicotinic receptors, which are situated in striated muscles and muscarinic receptors, which are situated in parasympathetically innervated structures.


What neurotransmitters bind to?

There are two receptors that neurotransmitters interact with: ligand-gated receptors or ionotropic receptors and G protein-coupled receptors or metabotropic receptors depending on the neurotransmitter (the ligand). When the ligand binds with the neurotransmitter receptor it causes a sequence of chemical reactions to relay signals.Brought to you by altogenlabs.com


What determines whether a neurotransmitter will have an inhibitory excitatory effect?

How a neurotransmitter interacts with the receptors determines its effects. They activate receptors to perform specific functions in the body.the type of receptor


What determines the effect that a neurotransmitter has on the postsynaptic neuron?

the receptors on the postsynaptic membrane


What neurotransmitter causes the heart rate to increase?

Beta 1 receptors


What neurotranmitters are released by smpathetic and parasympthetic neurons?

The 2 divisions of the autonomic nervous system (sympathetic and parasympathetic) both have 2 areas where neurotransmitter is released. ?They have ganglionic synapses in the periphery wherein neurotransmitter is released and have synapses on the target organs wherein neurotransmitter is released. ?So this means there is preganglionic and postganglionic release of neurotransmitter.Sympathetic preganglionic neurotransmitter is Acetylcholine. ?Acetylcholine affects muscarinic receptors here.Sympathetic postganglionic neurotransmitter is Norepinephrine. ?Norepinephrine affects alpha or beta receptors here. ?Parasympathetic preganglionic neurotransmitter is Acetylcholine. ? Acetylcholine affects muscarinic receptors here.Parasympathetic postganglionic neurotransmitter is Acetylcholine. ?In this case Acetylcholine affects muscarinic receptors.?Sympathetic neurons are considered to be adrenergic & sympathetic neurons are considered to be cholinergic.


______ have receptors for the neurotransmitter by which impulse transmits and forward in the next nerve?

Synaptic of dendrite


When neurotransmeter released from nerv terminal?

After the neurotransmitter is released from the nerve terminal, it moves across the synapse. At that point, the neurotransmitter may bind with receptors.


What is a chemical substance that mimics the action of a neurotransmitter?

A chemical substance that mimics the action of a neurotransmitter is called an agonist. Agonists bind to the same receptors as the neurotransmitter and produce similar effects in the body.


What are ionotrophic and metabotroph receptors?

Ionotropic receptors are a type of neurotransmitter receptor that directly gates ion channels when activated, leading to rapid changes in membrane potential. Metabotropic receptors, on the other hand, are G protein-coupled receptors that activate intracellular signaling cascades upon neurotransmitter binding, resulting in slower and longer-lasting cellular responses.


Drugs act at the synapse by?

affecting neurotransmitter release, blocking neurotransmitter reuptake, or binding to neurotransmitter receptors. This alters the signaling between neurons and can have various effects on mood, behavior, and other physiological processes.