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A boron/steel alloy is normally used, boron is the element that absorbs neutrons strongly. Cadmium is sometimes used but I think only in small research type reactors.

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The working principle of an atomic pile?

An atomic pile, or more correctly a nuclear pile, uses Uranium235 as the fuel. This isotope of uranium has the property that the nucleus can be split (fissioned) when a slow neutron enters it, and in the fission process more neutrons are emitted together with heat energy, and the formation of fission products which are other elements. Therefore a self perpetuating chain reaction can be started. The neutrons emitted by the fissions are fast and have to be slowed down by the moderator which can be graphite, heavy water, or light water. The rate of fissions is adjusted with control rods which absorb neutrons, or by other neutron absorbing means, so that a steady power level is achieved.


What does pila mean in english?

It means, "pile." It could mean a pile of wool, a pile driven into the ground, a Voltaic pile (battery), or an atomic pile (nuclear reactor).


What is an atomic pile?

An atomic pile is a type of nuclear reactor that uses natural uranium as fuel to sustain a controlled nuclear reaction. It is an early form of nuclear reactor developed in the mid-20th century for research and experimental purposes.


Who built the first nuclear ractor 'Atomic pile?

Enrico Fermi


Who built the first nuclear reactor the atomic pile?

There was not one person. An entire group of scientists led by the Italian physicist, Enrico Fermi, and Leo Szilard, who I believe was Polish, built the atomic pile under the squash courts at the University of Chicago. Many other people were also involved.


What is a riddle where the answer is wood pile?

I stand tall and stacked, a mix of nature's best, In winter's chill, I help you rest. Chop me down and pile me high, What am I, beneath the sky? Answer: A wood pile.


What is the function of graphite in the first atomic reactor?

The graphite acts as a moderator, to slow neutrons down. Most fission reactors work on the basis of slow or thermalised neutrons, though some have been built using fast neutrons. When the neutrons are ejected from the uranium nucleus as it fissions or splits, they come off at high speed, but in order to be captured by another nucleus of U-235 they need to be slowed down. This is simply a physical fact, U-235 captures slow neutrons much more readily than it does fast neutrons. Graphite was used in the first demonstration reactor in 1942 and in subsequent bigger reactors at Hanford Wa. It had to be made specially with very high purity to avoid absorbing too many neutrons. Other moderators used are heavy water, as in CANDU reactors, and light water as in PWR. Light water absorbs more neutrons so the fuel has to be enriched in U-235.


What is the best temperature for a compost pile?

It is best between 145 Degrees F to 165 Degrees F.


What do you get with 24 wrappers?

A pile of wrappers!A pile of wrappers!A pile of wrappers!A pile of wrappers!


Where are pile worms most commonly found?

Pile worms are found in temperate and tropical ocean waters. Most of the pile worms sold as bait in the United States come from the East coast. If looking to catch your own pile worms your best bet is to look under rocks exposed during low tide.


What is spun pile and micro pile?

Spun Pile is the pile that they produced at the factory and bring it to the worksite.It is almost the same with Bored Pile,but in side is hole.


Other words for nuclear?

People used to talk about atomic power and atomic bombs, but this is not correct, nuclear is the correct word to use. Why do you want another word? Nuclear means to do with the nucleus. 'Kernel' is another word which means the center of a body but in English we use it for nuts. In German nucleus is 'kern', and they have 'kernkraftwerke' for nuclear engineering, but why use a German word?