homologous chromosomes fail to separate during meiosis
If nondisjunction occurs, abnormal numbers of chromosomes may find their way into gametes, and a disorder of chromosome numbers may result.
Autosomal nondisjunction is the most prolific cause of trisomy 21, or down syndrome, a defect that usually occurs during meiosis 1, but can occur during 2 as well.
Nondisjunction occurs when homologous chromosomes do not seperate. -Amber ^-^
If nondisjunction occurs during meiosis the result could be a wide range of mutations. Most likely it would result in mosaicism meaning there will be a mixture of affected cells and non affected cells.
Nondisjunction
What occurs during nondisjunction
Nondisjunction
Nondisjunction
If nondisjunction occurs, abnormal numbers of chromosomes may find their way into gametes, and a disorder of chromosome numbers may result.
Autosomal nondisjunction is the most prolific cause of trisomy 21, or down syndrome, a defect that usually occurs during meiosis 1, but can occur during 2 as well.
Nondisjunction occurs when homologous chromosomes do not seperate. -Amber ^-^
If nondisjunction occurs during meiosis the result could be a wide range of mutations. Most likely it would result in mosaicism meaning there will be a mixture of affected cells and non affected cells.
Nondisjunction occurs during anaphase, usually when referring to meiosis, when a tetrad fails to separate.
Its called disconjunction. Sometimes it is so bad that they have a miscarriage or the following happens:Trisomy (extra chromosomeso have 47 chromosomes instead of 46)Down's syndrome (andextra number 21 chromosome)Klinefelter's syndrome (males with an extra X chromosome...XXY)
Some gametes may have an extra copy of some genes.
Nondisjunction
It is the failure of chromosome pairs to separate properly during cell division.