Nobody. The Cinco de Mayo commemorates the Mexican army's unlikely victory over French forces at the Battle of Puebla on May 5, 1862, under the leadership of Mexican General Ignacio Zaragoza. The Battle was important because 4,000 Mexican soldiers defeated a much better-equipped French army composed of 8,000 men that had not been defeated for almost 50 years.
Mexico gained independence in the year of 1821.
Mexico
Mexico is an independent nation
Yes. He started such independence war.
Mexico
Alamo
Mexico (1836)
Militarily, no one.
Spain.
Spain controlled Mexico, which began the struggle for independence on September 16, 1810 and consolidated it on September 27, 1821.
Mexico gained its independence on September 16, 1810. This date marks Mexico's "cry of independence," which is when they staked a revolt against the Spaniards.
Mexico achieved its political independence from Spain.