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1. DNA doubles in amount (enough DNA for 92 chromosomes)

2. cell divides into 2 cells (with half the DNA in each cell-enough for 46 chromosomes)

3. both of those cells now divide into 2 (and once again the DNA is halved)

4. final result: 4 new cells formed with 1/4 of the original DNA (enough for 23 chromosomes)

important: each time the DNA is halved its sequence mixed around so that the genes sequence on the DNA is changed. as a result each 1 of the 4 daughter cells will be genetically different.

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14y ago

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